Is it really all that?
Anyone who enjoys anime has heard of Neon Genesis Evangelion. I’d actually watched various episodes and even seen the movie End of Evangelion, but it was years ago and I couldn’t have told you what the silly SF plot was about. So when Netflix started showing the series I wanted to finally watch the entire thing. Which brings me to this completely spoiler filled review.
When I started watching the show I had mixed feelings. I was aware that it played around with various conventions, subverting expectations and adding many aspects you aren’t expecting to find in an anime. Still, with most of the main characters 14 years old, was it really surprising that the first one we meet, Shinji, was frightened of battling to the death a gigantic monster? And was it really possible that a series could turn out great when the fate of humanity is at stake and so much of the time is spent on things like making a 14 year old feel at home in his new surroundings? Or having some of the teenage characters need to stop bickering to win the next battle? And even in 1995, having a tough female character that liked to show cleavage and wear short skirts was a stereotype. As was the female computer nerd who’s dedicated to her work, the hard nosed commander who seems to have no heart, and the young woman warrior who regularly attacks the boy she has a crush on. Would investing in these characters really pay off?
In order to get everything out of the series you really do have to first accept the fantasy. For reasons that are never said or even hinted at, 14 year olds must pilot the human built robots, the Evangelions. Even though humanity might very well be eliminated if the invading monsters/Angels win any of the battles, the support for the unit is slight. After one victory, Ms. Misato, the tactical commander, takes her three 14 year old pilots out to a very small noodle shop to celebrate. Once there, the 14 year olds don’t talk about saving the world, but Shinji talks about why he pilots his Eva. No announcements of victory are made. No strategy sessions with military organizations. Nothing happens outside of the 4 heroes having dinner and talking about teenage problems. I was able to accept this, but many people might not be able to.
There is also the fact that much of the overall plot isn’t explained at all or only makes sense after someone else explains to you what happened. Adam. Lilith. Impacts. History of life on earth. It is sort of all in there, but not really. The secret organization has their own 14 year old Angel for some reason. Most of the Angels appear out of nowhere and have almost magical powers. At some point you catch on that all of this is really just a backdrop to highlight the decisions the main characters make and whether or not they keep their sanity.
While the main characters do fall into rather well known stereotypes, they actually had extreme reactions to horrible abuses in their pasts. So even relatively minor plot points can have complex consequences. You want the characters to win. You want them to stop suffering. Even seemingly foolish plot points can be enjoyable on multiple levels. Great victories seem small. Necessary tragedies become impossible to overcome. The show isn’t perfect, but you can so easily become lost in the characters. And for the most part, the characters aren’t doing things because that is what the stereotype would do, but because they just can’t get past their abuse.
Many write-ups of the show concentrate on the goofy SF plot or the abstract mind sequences. The SF plot does drive the series along, but it doesn’t make all that much sense and is almost impossible to understand the first time through. The events that happen inside people’s minds are interesting. They have meaning, but much of the time are abstract enough that everyone interprets them differently. I would much rather talk about how the characters interact and evolve over the course of the series. In fact I talk about that so much it would be easy to forget that a lot of the show is funny, or cute, or sweet, or exciting. As much as I’d like to recap all the episodes, that isn’t what motivated me to do this write up. It was the character interaction.
My first thoughts about having the pilots all 14 years old was that this is silly. They are combining complex interactions with silly teenage angst. Is this really going to work? After a while I concluded that, if the characters had been 21 year old military cadets, they would already have had to face the problems of their childhoods. They would have already had to face love, career setbacks, the pecking order of a military unit, disillusionment, success. And the adults around them would have treated them like grown ups. It may seem limiting at first, but making the pilots 14 means that this is the first time they have had to make any kind of adult decisions. Really, their first decisions of any kind. At any point they could decide to be idealistic, fantastical, tentative, aggressive and it would have been the first time they tried any of those options. It also means the adults have no idea how to treat them. There is no play book for 14 year olds in combat. Nothing is the “right” way. Which is why I think that in the end, it is Misato’s decision to keep treating Shinji like an adult that saves him and allows the human race to continue.
Hey! Where’s Misato?
Ah, Misato. I don’t think I’ve ever come across a character with so many traits that are so seamlessly blended together. The show does this with several characters, but Misato stands out. Many shows will have a character that likes being inappropriate, but it is perhaps Misato’s most basic character trait. She just loves doing the unexpected and introducing sexuality into situations. But when it is time to fight, she is a tactical genius, inspirational leader, and fearless warrior. In fact the only time she’s anxious is when her pilots are in danger. Unlike most other adults on the show, she has no hidden agenda. Her goal in life is to defeat the Angels. She’s always interesting. In fact, as far as I’m concerned, whenever Misato’s not on screen, all the other characters should be asking, “Where’s Poochie?” — I mean “Where’s Misato?”
And she’s probably the loneliest character on the show, which is really saying something. It is only explicitly mentioned a few times. When, during Shinji’s first few days, she wonders if she is laying it on too thick as she pretends to lead a happy life and isn’t painfully lonely. [It took me a few viewings to really understand that it is her loneliness that she is trying to hide. At least that is my best guess.] And later, when she fails to comfort Shinji and tells herself that she is the lonely one. Although she seems to really enjoy inappropriately adding sexual tension to situations, it is implied that she deliberately avoids intimacy. Pushing it away much the way Shinji and Asuka do. She pushed away Kaji years ago, even after discovering that she craves intimacy. She really wants to connect with Shinji, but she has no idea how to do that. As the series goes on she becomes rather desperate to connect with him, but everything she tries fails and just pushes him further away.
In episode 25 during the EoTV finale, she reveals so many issues. She desperately wanted the attention of her father so she tried to be the perfectly good little girl. But she hated her father and so wants to rebel by being inappropriate and even downright dirty. This contradiction manifests itself with her hard work ethic which allows her to head NERV Operations at 29, she never connects with anyone on a personal level, and compulsively acts and dresses inappropriately whenever she can. She thinks her father deserved every bad thing that happened to him, but then he saved her life before being killed by an Angel. So she hates the Angels and has dedicated her life to destroying them. She needs as much help as the rest of them.
A lot of fans seem to think she sleeps around with lots of guys, but she is only ever shown sleeping with Kaji. That’s true even in flashbacks. For that matter, Kaji notices she still smokes and she tells him she only does it after sex and that that means only Kaji knows about it. Basically telling him she’s never slept with anyone else. Not sure if we are supposed to believe that, but it would explain why she was so distraught at her old lover reappearing. She spent 8 years not having sex, only devoting herself to the destruction of the Angels, and now that she is in the fight for the planet he shows back up.
She can identify with Shinji and Asuka better than anyone else because she went through so much horror, also when she was their age, 14. She didn’t speak for two years afterwards and spent many more years trying to rebuild her life. She leads the defense of Earth, but in the evenings only goes home and drinks a lot of alcohol. She has nothing else. She doesn’t even try to do anything else.
Then she meets Shinji. She is the first character Shinji meets. She is the last he talks to before the world ends. There is more going on in the show, but it is their relationship that determines the fate of mankind. Oh, and she loves Shinji. Loves him heart and soul. I was at first puzzled by Misato’s behavior towards Shinji throughout the series. And even after finishing everything, I wondered what it all meant. Or did it mean anything. I love her character, so I didn’t mind thinking over her actions, but there was a lot to parse out.
Going through the episodes the first time, some of the events, although fun, seem recycled from other animes. Yet, when I watched everything a second time, knowing what will happen, I thought many of those same scenes were really sweet or had a special twist. Misato and Shinji start out with Misato shielding him with her car, then with her body, and her boobs end up much closer to him then he ever thought they would. She protects him. She has fun with him. She tells him he’s cute. And also, from the very beginning, she worries that he is going to get himself killed and really shouldn’t be there at all.
So why does she flirt so shamelessly with him? Is she doing it because she wants to distract him from the danger he’s about to face? Because she thinks it will make him respond to her commands better? Because she just really enjoys acting like that? Does she instinctively know that he is going to be making adult decisions and therefore she needs to treat him like an adult and not a kid? We don’t really know why.
A quick aside – I get the feeling that Misato really identifies herself with her car. The car isn’t in the show all that much, but it gets beaten up in episode 1. For the next couple of episodes you see that it is held together with tape. A rather obvious metaphor for Misato’s life. – End of aside.
I actually missed a lot of the stuff in the show and needed other people to tell me. Something I missed is when she tells Shinji that this is his home too, he just repeats what he thinks she wants to hear like he always does. Says he is home, but doesn’t have much conviction – that was the part I didn’t realize had more subtext. Then comes episode 4, the critical episode. After being AWOL for 2 days, Shinji asks Misato if she is going to scold him. He answers his own question, “No, I guess you wouldn’t. It’s not like I’m your family or anything.” He’s testing her. Trying to prove she doesn’t really care by trying to push her away. That time it actually made her walk away, to his horror. But eventually Misato does understands the Hedgehog’s Dilemma. Shinji doesn’t know how to relate to people, only how to push them away. She races to the train station and then, in a really sweet scene, he says, “I’m home,” but this time he really means it. That really was the point of no return. It set the tone for all that followed. She could have just tried to get the most out of him on the battlefield and that’s all, but she couldn’t do that. She had to try, for almost the first time in her life, to really connect with someone.
In the same episode he rants to his friends at the railroad station that he is a sneak and a coward. It is a very confusing moment that only makes sense after watching EoE (see below). In a later episode, Shinji complains to his friends that they wouldn’t be so infatuated with her if they saw the real Misato. The Misato that is a slob and can barely take care of herself. They tell him he is clueless and she acts that way around him because they are family. This seems to have a really positive effect on him.
Maybe she grows so attached to him because she realizes that she suffers from the Hedgehog’s Dilemma too and makes so many bad decisions in her personal life. Hard to say, but in any case they really form a strong bond. On the battlefield he relies on her tactical talents. When she goes into danger to shutdown the walking nuclear reactor she wants him backing her up. When the Angel breaks into the control center and is about to annihilate Misato and the entire crew, Shinji saves her (great sequence, plus the shot of Misato framed by the giant Angel. Hey! Did you notice Misato clutching the her father’s cross when she thinks she’s about to die? It is one of the few hints during the show that she really loves her father and she still wants to connect with him.). Shinji then forces the Angel onto the lift and just yells, “Ms. Misato,” trusting that she knows what he’s doing and will have his back and raise the elevator.
Misato breaks down multiple times when she thinks he’s not coming back. Which is exactly what someone who thought they were unlovable needed. Obviously Shinji will now realize he can love himself and wouldn’t think of hiding under some stairs when his comrades need him because he’s just so good at making decisions… but that is not what happens.
There are a lot of other things going on, but at this point I want to mention the two things that really distracted me and made me wonder if the series really is as good as people make it out to be.
1.) Shinji really makes some terrible decisions. As the series winds down, he basically reverts back to how he was in episode 1. He says he’s worthless, can’t love himself, and simply can not believe that anyone else would ever really love him. At times he refuses to fight when his team needs backup. He can’t comfort Misato when she learns Kaji is dead. His terrible decisions with Asuka. Seriously, how can you root for a hero who acts so completely unheroic?
2.) If, at the very end of the series and movie, all Shinji needed was to notice that the real world was better because things mattered there, or out there his decisions really belonged to him, or however you want to word it, then what was the point of all those episodes? Even during episode one Shinji didn’t want to run away. It sure looks like if instrumentality had happened at the start of the series he would have made the same decision. Did all those sacrifices by the other characters matter? Where was the character arc?
As much as I root for Shinji, I was disappointed. How do I make sense of all this? It took me listening to others take on the show and thinking about how the characters interacted before I started accepting the show on its own terms.
Don’t be like Shinji
First, dealing with Shinji making just terrible decisions… So I’m watching youtube to try and understand the silly SF plot and to be told about all the many other things I completely missed when I watched the show. And I come across a video posted by RyanStorm specifically about why he thinks End of Evangelion is a masterpiece. He makes a lot of good technical points. When Misato charges the soldiers to save Shinji she is drawn with a shaky cam effect. When Asuka has her truly awe-inspiring fight, the animators don’t just draw the Evas like people fighting, they show the massive weight of the machines and the huge effort it takes to keep them balanced. He deconstructs how Evangelion subverts the hero’s journey. How Shinji tries so hard, he does everything they tell him, he gets better, more independent, and then, instead of rising to become the hero of the series, the universe conspires to rip his psyche apart until by EoE he is just a jumble of base instincts. Reduced to hiding under stairs.
One of his big themes is “Don’t be like Shinji”. He actually goes further: “Its a genuine, soul baring film that comes from the deepest part of its creator’s heart. Coming out in a more raw, realistic, and– God I hate to admit it, relatable way than I’ve ever seen before. I see a lot of what could have been myself in Shinji as a human being. A lot a lot. I hate that. I hate that he’s so perfectly realistic as a piece of shit and a brat.” Yikes! I disagree with some of his other takes, but this one makes some sense to me. No matter how frustrating Shinji gets you sympathize with him because everything lines up against him. He stresses that you shouldn’t empathize with his terrible decisions, but you can’t help but be sympathetic.
That is the key. Normally I think of myself as the hero – at least in the sense of, if I was there I’d at least want to make those same decisions. Even with an anti-hero, I still think that if I was living a completely different life I could be that cruel and ruthless when I needed to be. But Shinji is a different kind of protagonist. I can’t really empathize with his specific decisions. However, taking a step back I can understand his general reactions. Refusing to give in and do things that are against your personal code, even at the cost of your own life. Having only bad choices, which causes you to do something you can’t justify and not being able to live with it. I might not think like Shinji, but I can sympathize with his plight.
So now, when I think about some of Shinji’s worst decisions, I no longer try and explain them away, I just think, “Don’t be link Shinji”. I actually like Shinji more now. I understand why he is so broken, but I don’t try and justify all his actions. The “Don’t be like Shinji” idea is not trying to make Shinji out as evil, he just makes bad decisions. Like agreeing to kiss Asuka, but not even touching her. Or when she has to keep prompting him to pay attention to her when she is wearing her bathing suit. I wondered if maybe he really did think of the two of them as kids (like when he didn’t kiss her the first time) and just not have that much interest in her beyond that point. But no, at the hospital, he shows that he lusts after her so fiercely that he makes a really creepy/bad decision. And then, of course, when she actually needs him, and the final attack comes, he once again, for at least the 3rd time, takes no action until things get completely out of hand.
During the series he specifically says that he doesn’t want everyone to die anymore, although he never said the opposite in the first place so maybe he only thought it. But then, when it actually matters if he thinks everyone should die or not, he says go ahead and goo everyone. And then, when everyone is human soup, mm mm good, only then does he say, Hey, let’s give this living thing a chance. Seriously, Shinji makes terrible decisions. Don’t be like Shinji.
Then there is how Shinji thinks about Misato. Like I said above, his friends convince him that they are like family. Later, she breaks down crying because she loves him so much and thinks she has lost him. A sweet moment, but Shinji responds by pushing her away in the next episode. It is a bit inconsistent and I am told the creator, Hideaki Anno, started rewriting the second half of the show after the first half was already done so maybe that is why Shinji’s feelings sort of jump around a bit. But reacting to what is on screen, my main feeling about this is that Misato decides to treat him as an adult, capable of making the decisions that need making and capable of being loved and loving others. But Shinji rejects this idea and retreats into his delusion that he is just a kid and can’t make the tough calls. He clings desperately to the thought that he is unlovable. Both by others and himself. I talk about this a lot in the next section.
If only there was some hint to tell us what Shinji was thinking…
And on to the second problem. If at the end, Shinji just sort of looks around and says, “I think I’d prefer a world with people instead of this one,” then what was the point? Where is the character arc? A lot of fans just sort of accept this idea. Shinji spent the entire show insisting that he was unlovable, but now that we are at the end, all of a sudden he can love himself and everything will be alright. A lot of fans really aren’t demanding much from Anno and the show.
I suppose you could say that the big character arc is that Shinji is driven to the brink of insanity and all the people he knows dies and he initiates third impact and makes everyone liquid and then just arbitrarily decides to be a hero and allow everyone to come back. The problem is that that is really bad storytelling. Everything about his character says he would do the opposite. We are supposed to accept that he just decided, at this exact moment, for the first time ever, that it is OK to love himself. Shinji, our hero. Hurray…
You know, I might not think Anno is some god who can’t make a mistake, but I do believe he knows how to tell a story. He knows what a story arc is. He knows what a character arc is. He worked very hard on all this. There has to be something more than just Shinji decided to make a decision that is completely out of character.
So, as I’m reading reviews and discussions of the show, a few – a very few – mention Misato’s cross. Misato’s cross nailed to a grave marker at the end. Misato’s cross floating across the screen as Shinji decided that he wants to return to being human. I have no idea what these people are talking about. I think about it and remember that there is a plus sign floating across the screen in the big climactic scenes. [I believe I did mention that I miss everything and need people to tell me what the hell is going on.] If only they had put in some kind of clue to what made Shinji make these decisions. Maybe I could figure out what Shinji was thinking if that plus sign didn’t keep floating in front of him. Maybe if I try and look behind the plus sign I can figure out… I keep getting the feeling I’m missing something… Something important…
Wait a minute, Misato gave Shinji that cross she always wears in her final moments. That is what is floating across the screen during the climax? Why doesn’t everyone talk about it? Obviously Anno and the rest put it there during the climax for a reason. It’s not like they were even subtle about it. It takes up a third of the damn screen at times. Why isn’t everyone trying to put it in context? Is the answer to my question that most of the fans are teenagers, and too busy talking about how they are also depressed to actually notice the story? I don’t know, but I started wondering what the most obvious reasons for the cross being there would be. [After thinking about this for a long time I now think people don’t talk about this because so many of the fans just love to talk about what is happening during all those trips through people’s minds. If Anno had shown Shinji thinking about a cross, a lot of the fans would have jumped on it and tried to explain it. But if an actual cross is on the screen, they apparently don’t feel the need to talk about it. Weirdos.]
To me this means that Shinji is thinking of Misato – not really much of a stretch. He’s held on to the cross through everything because he really did love her. And now he’s remembering what happened during the last meeting. The most significant thing is that when she kissed him, he finally, FINALLY, allowed himself to admit that she loved him. And if she can love him, he must be worth loving. And he can love himself too. He’ll make decisions, like any other adult, and they will be his. He says he expects to be betrayed and abandoned, but he wants to meet others again. There will be pain, but if one person loved him than others can too. And he can now love others. She told him things will get better. Oh, and he promised her he’d come back. And she really seemed to want him to keep that promise.
So all Misato’s sacrifices convinced Shinji that living was better than merging. And the human race will continue because of it. And the Shinji/Misato story arc comes to a close. I find this so much more satisfying than my impressions after the first time I saw EoE. Actually, that is a pretty good close to the series. I love a good love conquers all story. At least that is how I see it. I shall name my theory of the show after myself. I’ll call it the “I’m crazier than you so you should listen to my theory of Evangelion” theory.
Still, I feel like I’m shouting in the wilderness here. I can’t find many people talking about what I consider a fairly straightforward interpretation. It’s not like I’m saying you should throw out everything you know about the characters and replace it with the opposite. I’m just taking the main themes of the show – Shinji not loving himself, Misato’s repeated attempts to connect with Shinji and convince him that life is worth living, and her attempts to keep him alive – and combining them in a fairly obvious storytelling arc. I eventually found a completely different youtube video [I reference it again when I talk about Misato’s Father’s death below.] that did mention the cross. But this guy says, Shinji just never dropped the cross and then noticed he was carrying it and it reminds him that there are other people around and hey, wouldn’t it be nice to see some of them again. Believe what you want, but I can only think that this guy missed the forest for the trees. At least he seemed to understand that the cross floating on the screen during the climax meant something.
Not sure where to put this next point, so I’ll just shoehorn it in here. Many fans think there are only two ways to think of the Shinji/Misato relationship. 1.) Shinji should have been grateful for any opportunity to have sex with Misato. 2.) Misato was evil for entertaining any sexual thoughts towards Shinji. These same fans insist that if you don’t agree with them, then you must hold the other view. I don’t subscribe to either view. I think Shinji wanted to be loved in many different ways, just like us “normal” people, but was trapped by his view of himself to believe that he would never be loved in any way. And I think that Misato wanted Shinji to break free of his self-hatred and was going to love him anyway she could to insure that that happened. And, most significantly, there was no single, obvious, correct way for her to act that would allow her to connect to Shinji. No matter what Misato did, Shinji was going to come up with some excuse to convince himself that she didn’t really love him – with one exception.
How do you solve a problem like Shinji?
So what was the nature of Shinji and Misato’s relationship? What was Misato trying to do and why was Shinji so determined to resist it? There is much more interpretation in this section. Unlike the last section which really was just straightforward listing of the main themes of the show.
When I went back and rewatched everything I began to notice that what I had thought was happening, that Misato and Shinji were trying to relate to each other as Mother-Son, was never really there – or at least was only a small part of their relationship. Because of their age difference it was expected that that was how they should act, but it never really happened. From the beginning she flirted with him. He makes fun of her childish ways. They had their first big fight because Shinji tried to pull the “I’m just a kid so I’m just going to do what I’m told” bit with her. She said NO! You are not just a kid. You have to decide to be here. He even tried some passive aggressive stuff: You need me (with the subtext of if you didn’t need me you wouldn’t want me around). She doesn’t back down. With that attitude he’ll just get himself killed. Maybe he doesn’t know how to say it, but he still has to make the adult decision and choose.
And that is really the dynamic between them for the entire show. Misato treating him like an adult and Shinji trying to stay in the image he’s created of himself as just a dumb kid who can’t change things and isn’t responsible for anything that happens. Another way of saying that would be Misato trying to convince him to love himself and Shinji desperately clinging to the idea he is worthless and unlovable. Other people do mention that the show is a metaphor for growing up. Others may describe it as Shinji needing to stop running away. Or he needs to decide to live in the real world or be an individual or whatever. What all that means is to stop being a kid and be an adult. I’d like to say to be a man, but people often limit that to punching people and seducing women. Which is far more limited than what I mean (although those things can be fun).
I actually mean this much more literally than others do. Every day, Misato wanted him to be an adult. Turn away from his self loathing and make the decisions affecting his own life. Among her last words in the show are these describing her attempts to rebuild her life when she was young, “I’d be elated one minute and hate myself the next in an endless cycle.” It took her years, but she finally broke out of the cycle and became an adult, even if she’s still broken in some ways. She sees Shinji in the same cycle and pushes him over and over again to break out of it, but she just can’t reach him. Still, she keeps believing that he can do it. If she keeps treating him as an adult, her equal, her comrade, she thinks he will stand up for himself and survive all this.
Which is kind of a gutsy thing to do. Instead of treating him as a 14 year old who needs a mom, she does what no one else would have and gives him a much more adult love. She is definitely not supposed to do that, but in the end, it’s what saves him. I really expected after Misato breaks down crying when they get Shinji back that Shinji would understand Misato loves him and would change for the better. An understatement would be that that does not happen.
That episode I referenced above, where he comes back to save everyone after quitting, just before that, Misato says goodbye. During yet another stilted conversation, she apologizes for basically putting the fate of the human race on his shoulders. “I pinned all my hopes, aspirations, and sense of purpose on you. And I know that’s been a terrible burden for you”. It is really the only time she tries to articulate what she thinks about him. She asks for understanding, but she does not ask him to change his mind. As long as they are comrades she will make tough decisions that put him in danger. And she doesn’t want the Angels to destroy the world, but even more she doesn’t want to scrape his remains out of an entry plug. Remember, she was temporarily relieved of command when she refused to execute a plan to kill an Angel because it would probably kill Shinji. So she is fine with him leaving and being safe. She is on his side, whatever side that is. And, as always, if he wants to return, she’ll take on the world with him.
Then we reach one of Shinji’s truly awful decisions. In what I consider easily the saddest scene in the entire series, Misato breaks down crying after she realizes that Kaji is dead. Shinji sees her, and just turns around and goes back to bed. He loves Misato and it hurts him to hear her cry, but he just turns up his music and covers his head with a pillow.
Shinji: “The only thing I could do, was run away from Ms. Misato. There was nothing I could do. Nothing I could say. I was just a child.”
Shinji decides that he won’t comfort her because he thinks of himself as a helpless child and Misato would treat him as her equal. An adult. And he chooses not to want that. This is why I think neither of them thought of their relationship as Mother-Son even though they both knew they were supposed to. A son could easily comfort a mother, but two adults would bond over such a loss and Shinji doesn’t think he deserves such a bond. So he hides.
It could be argued that I’m pushing this whole adult/child choice, trying to connect, character arc idea because I think it makes the story more satisfying, but I’m wrong and this is all in my head, not on the screen. Maybe, but here the choice is stark, the immediate stakes for Shinji are low, and his thinking explicitly stated. I am just taking these ideas and saying they also explain many other actions Misato and Shinji make. [Now might be a good time to repeat that when I say “adult”, a big part of that is learning to love yourself and accepting that others love you too. That and that he is not helpless. He has agency. His decisions matter.]
This is more of the Hedgehog’s Dilemma stuff. Shinji knows that Misato cares about him and is deliberately keeping his distance to avoid the hurt he knows must be coming. Kind of sad he is doing that since Misato is literally the only person on Earth who loves him. Asuka sort of loves and hates him I guess. Not sure if Rei understands her own feeling towards him.
This was the episode after he was absorbed by the Eva and Misato breaks down thinking she’ll never see him again. Misato, the fearless warrior, the scourge of all Angels, cares nothing about how this looks and through her tears calls out to the Universe to give her back Shinji. And the Universe answered! And in return, Shinji can’t take two steps forward and put a hand on her shoulder. Because that would be too adult for his psyche. Don’t be like Shinji.
A Tale of Two Hand Touches
Now we reach a scene I find kind of confusing. When Misato tries to comfort Shinji after Rei dies. Lots of people try to attach a lot of theories to this scene, so it would probably be best to first describe what is actually on screen.
Shinji is on his bed, but is not wearing his headphones. When Shinji wants to retreat into his own world he wears his headphones, but everything is so overwhelming that even that doesn’t work this time. Then Misato, for the first time I believe, enters Shinji’s room when he is present. Until now she always stayed at the door. She tries to comfort him, touches his hand, and says, “I wish there was more I can do, but all I can do is this.” Shinji completely rejects her outreach. Misato can only think, “He’s afraid of getting close to others.” Misato tries to hold Pen Pen, but when he doesn’t move she thinks, “I see. Anyone would do. I’m the one who’s lonely.” Which foreshadows EoE when Asuka says the same “Anyone would do” idea to Shinji. Almost everything in EoE is foreshadowed somewhere. These two just can’t connect no matter how much they need someone.
My first impression of this scene was that Shinji was again retreating into his own world where he insists he’s just a kid who is worthless and doesn’t deserve any intimacy from anyone. He’s only had disasters when he tried to let someone in. Either they rejected him (his father), or she became a basket case (Asuka), or she died to save him (Rei). He obviously loves Misato, but feels he has to push her away before she can hurt him – or, more likely, to prevent hurting her. At this point his mind just can’t imagine it ending any other way. So Shinji now wants to avoid Misato.
Technically, Shinji never says he’s trying to avoid Misato. He says in episode 24 that he doesn’t want to or like going home lately. But he is shown twice at his home after Misato touches his hand. There is a second possibility. Him not wanting to go home could just as easily refer to how Shinji feels at the beginning of episode 23. Shinji is sad that Misato has been shutting herself up in her room because of Kaji, and he is also sad that Asuka won’t come home. Many fans just assume he said that because Misato touched his hand, but we are never given any clear indication which of the two possibilities are responsible for him not wanting to go home. Like I say, a lot of fans insist they know, but we really aren’t told why and I find either explanation equally possible.
Oh, I forgot that Shinji does say at the beginning of EoE that he is afraid of both Misato and Ayanami. But again, does this refer to Misato touching his hand or the things she says to him after he kills Kaworu? Shinji certainly didn’t agree with what she said and is not thinking clearly. After the hospital scene Shinji is shown briefly in his own bed, which tells me he isn’t afraid that Misato will force herself on him as many think. I suspect that Anno deliberately made his motivations unclear because he just enjoys making us jump through hoops.
After I thought about the scene, I wondered about something else. When he tells Misato to stop he turns away and shuts his eyes. It is interesting because in earlier episodes, when Misato went to his room and just talked to him while standing in the doorway, Shinji always did the same thing. He always faces away from her with his eyes closed. I think they show him in episode 15 actually awake and staring at the ceiling just before Misato talks to him, but then he immediately closes his eye and faces the wall. In fact, after Misato leaves you hear her and Asuka talking in the other room and Shinji covers his head with his pillow. I had just thought he was like I was when I was a kid and if I didn’t want to talk to my mother, I’d just sit there pretending to be asleep, but now I think it is meant to mean something more.
Unfortunately, I can’t figure out exactly know what it is supposed to mean. I’m actually reminded of the scene from Saving Private Ryan (1998) where the medic talks about how, when he was a kid, his mother worked late each night and he’d always try and stay awake to see her, but it never worked and he always fell asleep. “Only thing is, sometimes she’d come home early, and I’d pretend to be asleep… She’d stand in the doorway looking at me… and I’d just keep my eyes shut. And I knew she just wanted to find out about my day – that she came home early… just to talk to me. And I still wouldn’t move… I’d still pretend to just be asleep. I don’t know why I did that.”
I kind of wonder if Shinji had spent every night of his childhood wishing he’d had a mother who would want to talk to him or wish him good night. Or for the last few years maybe wishes he had a girlfriend. And that by strange circumstances he now has a beautiful female guardian and he has a hard time accepting that it is real. That he isn’t just dreaming or crazy and if he opens his eyes it will all disappear, or in this final case, he thinks he’s hallucinating and closes his eyes to return to reality. I could really see that as Shinji’s mindset. I suspect that Anno and the rest had some idea in mind, but they didn’t give enough clues to actually figure it out. It could be a more ordinary problem like it is just his insecurities showing and he thinks he is undeserving and it is wrong that Misato is giving any attention to someone like him. Who knows.
There is another component to the scene that I originally didn’t see and had to be pointed out to me. During an interview, one of the animators was asked if there was a sexual component to the scene. And the answer was yes, she was offering her body to Shinji. OK. Not something I was expecting to read. Also, fans have pointed out that there is a visual clue to this on the screen. When Shinji is alone on the bed, the animators position a chair so the back looks kind of phallic. And then Misato comes in and sits on the bed which covers up the chair back. If you rewatch the scene you’ll see what they were going for and then you’ll never be able to unsee it. (They actually redrew the chair for the director’s cut of the episode. The original chair back looked a little like a big dildo. The DC version looks more like an average chair.)
To me, even after adding the sexual component to the scene, the main points I take away are the same – mostly because Shinji refused even the most basic intimacy that Misato actually offered when she touched his hand. There is definitely a sexual subtext, but I think that is more from the fact that they are not actually related and Shinji already thinks of her in a sexual way. I don’t think it is because Misato is just dying to have sex with Shinji – which is how some fans think of this scene. I read her motives as just trying to comfort Shinji. But I guess, apparently, if he had turned around and wanted sex from her she would have agreed. Personally, I doubt she was expecting him to want that, but there’s no way to really know.
I probably wouldn’t bother talking about this so much except some fans just go on and on about this scene and often ascribe motives and reactions that aren’t actually in the scene. One thing that comes up is fans insist that Misato was trying to force sex on Shinji. I can find nothing even remotely like that in the scene. In fact, those same fans will then talk about Kaworu, who touches Shinji’s hand in almost the exact same way, and think that there is nothing wrong with Kaworu doing that. You remember Kaworu? The Angel who is planning to destroy humanity? Yeah, that guy. He’s touching Shinji’s hand for noble and good reasons, but Misato, you know that woman who loves Shinji more than her own life, she touches Shinji’s hand for bad reasons.
Some fans insist that Misato only knows how to relate to men using sex and doesn’t really know that she isn’t supposed to act sexually with Shinji. This is obviously not the case. In episode 2 she makes the joke about putting the moves on Shinji with Ritsuko. Now, some people argue about why she made the joke, but the fact is she knows this isn’t something you just casually do.
I’d add that if Misato’s motives were mainly sexual in this scene, she would have reacted with more contrition afterwards. Instead, in her inner monologue, she is trying to figure out how Shinji thinks and she also realizes that she is much more lonely than she’d been aware. There are no thoughts along the line of, “Oh, I probably shouldn’t have tried to get Shinji to have sex with me just because I needed some sex.”
And these fans insist that Shinji is terrified that Misato will try and get him to have sex with her and that is why he starts avoiding her. The animators never tell you Shinji’s motivations. In fact they don’t even hint at what he thought, but I just don’t see how Shinji figured out that that is what Misato was trying to do by touching his hand. For some reason, these fans insist that the only reason Misato would do that is because she wanted sex. Strange. My mother has tried to reassure me by touching my hand and never followed it up with sexual advances. In fact, I’ve never once encountered a friend who was upset at their mother or stepmother touching their hand because they knew it was really a sexual advance. Seriously, how did Shinji, the boy who knows nothing about intimacy, conclude that touching a hand must mean sex is on the way? I’m just going with the simplest explanation. Shinji wants to avoid any intimacy because he wants to stay in his imaginary “I’m just a kid” view of the world and because he thinks he’s worthless and not deserving of any comforting.
By the way, I’m aware that I could have the motives in this scene wrong. It is possible that Anno really was trying to paint Misato in a disturbing light and I’m not realizing it. They only gave you that one small hint about sex, but maybe in the animator’s eyes that was supposed to mean a lot more – or maybe not. They never spell out what her motivations or plans are so you could say they are virtually anything and not be proved wrong. Oh, and I again suspect Anno intentionally made the scene unclear. He probably wants people like me to wonder if they missed something. Many of the other things I write about on this page involves taking scenes and showing how they relate to other scenes which then give insights into how characters are thinking. I can find no other scene that gives me insight into Misato’s thinking here.
Well, this scene does call back to earlier in the same episode when Rei tells the invading Angel that the Angel is lonely, but the Angel corrects her and Rei realizes the pain she’s always felt is her own loneliness. Rei even wonders if her heart wants to be one with Shinji. She then says “No”, but I think that is her determination to keep the Angel from hurting Shinji and not an answer to her own question about whether or not she wants Shinji. She then sacrifices her own life to save Shinji. So a lot of parallels with what Misato concludes during this scene and then later does in EoE, but it doesn’t give any insights into what her motivations are in this scene.
OK, I’ve talked about how some fans ascribe questionable motives to the scene and described the actual events. So how does the scene tie into the main story arcs? First, I believe Anno wanted to show how impossible it is for Shinji and Misato to connect. Again, Anno knows what a story arc is. After this scene, the two of them are even further apart and it looks like they could never really connect. If preventing the end of the world requires the two of them to come together somehow, it really feels like that could never happen. Shinji is just one step above completely collapsing, and is about to fall even further, but he still won’t be open with Misato. Misato is trying to hold it together too. She’ll never get over Kaji, she’s trying to find out if the organization she dedicated her life to is the ultimate evil, and Rei just died. She pays attention to Shinji and knows just how devastated he is and just has to try something.
I think something else that we are supposed to get out of the scene is that Misato probably wanted to say “I love you” to him and simply couldn’t. It is quite possible that she had never once spoken the words “I love you” since she was 14 years old. She probably never even said them to Kaji. Instead she hides her love behind a general “physical touching is good” front. Perhaps, when she eventually did kiss Shinji, she finally dropped the front and admitted to herself that it is love she feels even if she never says the words.
Another thing I think Anno wanted to do is contrast Misato touching Shinji’s hand with Kaworu doing the same thing – he doesn’t even hesitate to express his feelings and gets a completely different result (more below).
One of the video reviews described Kaworu’s love of Shinji as that of a boyfriend. He’s a, “Whatever Shinji says or does, I’ll love you” kind of guy. Including if Shinji kills him. Misato’s love is not like that. She is not his girlfriend telling him he is wonderful. She is not offering unconditional love like a mother. Hers is the love of an ally. Hers is the love of a comrade. Hers is the love of a companion or, dare I say it, a lover. Hers is the love of someone who believes in him. Believes that he can come through in the end if he just fights. If she needs to kick him in the ass to get him moving, she’ll do that. There are plenty of people who would have rolled their eyes at such a belief because Shinji is often a terrible protagonist, but not her. She loves Shinji and if you try and hurt him she’ll kick your teeth in.
You know, I never really did understand exactly what many of the things Kaworu said meant. I know I could research everything, but it doesn’t really matter. In the end he said he loved Shinji and effortlessly connected with him. He touches Shinji’s hand and, even though Shinji doesn’t seem interested in him that way, Shinji wants to hang out, have a sleepover, and talk with him. And what do they talk about? Kaworu tells him, “Choosing to die is the one and only choice that no one can take away from you.” Well he’s a great influence.
It is interesting. Back in episode 20, when he is stuck in the Eva, Shinji is asked what he wishes for. At first I had no idea what he might wish for. But after a while an idea did start to form. Even more than reconnecting with his father, even more than being with any of the women on the show, my guess would be that he wishes he could avoid the entire Hedgehog’s Dilemma stuff with people. To live in a world where people tell him what they think and expect him to do the same in return. And basically, Kaworu is just that. He just starts talking to Shinji without holding back. Shinji immediately picks up on this and responds by blurting out his feelings too. Shinji discovers he craves this kind of interaction. This would be the main difference between Misato’s and Kaworu’s attempts to reach out to Shinji.
There are so many different ways to look at Kaworu. Anno has said in an interview that Kaworu was intended to be Shinji’s idealized version of himself, something which allows Shinji to easily drop his defense mechanisms and he feels he is not exactly dealing with an “Other”.
Since Kaworu is an Angel, does he understand what sex is? Does he love Shinji for himself or as a proxy for all humanity? Is the Netflix “worthy of my grace” translation actually a pretty good one because Kaworu thinks of himself more as a god bestowing his favor upon Shinji?
I’ve noted that both episodes 23 and 24 have a character touch Shinji’s hand, but what about this as another parallel. Misato realizes that she is so desperate for comfort that anyone will do. Asuka in EoE reads Shinji’s mind and tells him that he also is so desperate for comfort that anyone would do. Is Asuka referring back to him turning to Kaworu? And because Shinji turned to an Angel for comfort, him telling Asuka he needs her seems almost meaningless? Hard to say if Anno had that in mind, but the reused language suggested a connection to me.
I suppose that EoE scene with Shinji and Asuka could also relate to Shinji’s and Kaworu’s relationship in the sense that the boys thought of each other in an idealized way. Shinji is basically asking Asuka to think of him in that idealized, unconditional way also. Asuka says no, she wants a relationship based in reality – which is interesting because Asuka had, until now, always thought of Kaji in a similar idealized way. But now Asuka’s changed. Because of her epiphany with her mother, Asuka now only wants a real relationship. Similarly, God Rei tells Shinji in EoE that he wanted to retreat from reality into a dream world. Shinji can only give Asuka that after Instrumentality.
But back to episode 24. It’s been suggested that Shinji can accept love from Kaworu more easily because he is male and Shinji isn’t looking for a male lover. Possibly. In any case, Kaworu’s love is certainly different than any he’s seen before. He asks nothing from Shinji so Shinji can’t disappoint him. Which is quite a relief from Shinji’s point of view. It is also a rather childlike version of love. Shinji has no experience with adult love. He thinks that because he is flawed he is unlovable. If he doesn’t do what others want they won’t love him. He just can’t understand that adult love means that Misato sees every flaw and limitation he has and still loves him.
Even though Kaworu was never disappointed by Shinji, he still ends up dead. And Shinji was the cause. Shinji’s depression distorts his view of the world and he becomes firmly convinced that everyone’s problems are all caused by him. The problem isn’t that Kaworu chose to try to destroy mankind. He takes all of the blame.
Afterward, Misato tried talking to Shinji about this, but as always she couldn’t connect at all. The subtitles in the old translation have Shinji say, “It was the first time someone told me they loved me.” In her own way, Misato was as broken as Shinji or Asuka and no matter how she felt about him she just couldn’t say those words. Instead she told him, “Only those who have the will to live can survive.” She told Shinji he wasn’t at fault. If anything, this pushes Shinji even further away. Shinji could only reply, “That’s cold, Ms. Misato.” [In the older translation he says, “How can you be so cruel?”] [More on Misato’s words way down below.]
Interesting of Shinji to say she’s cold because she spent all her time in the EoE movie hot blooded. Every decision concerning Shinji was guided by her emotions. Shinji took Kaworu’s words to heart and chose to die. As a complete contrast, Misato ignored what she just said and desperately gave up everything that she was to try and infuse Shinji with the will to live.
End of Evangelion – Why Misato never even considered doing anything differently.
As we reach the EoE movie, Shinji goes from flawed protagonist to door stop. Unable to give Asuka the back up she needs or stop the slaughter of the thousands of NERV personal. Don’t be like Shinji. But how did this happen? Why was a movie made where even many of the fans think Shinji let them down. Anno subverted the Giant Robot genre with the series, and with the movie he subverts just about everything.
Think about how normal movies build up the hero, especially in, but not limited to, action movies. The hero normally will be tested. Some great obstacles will be put in their way. They will often lose so much along the way that normal people would be crushed by their loss. But then, when no hope remains, the hero will decide that they will redouble their efforts and fight until victory. That is what you expect from a hero in movies.
But think about how the EoE movie is structured. The animators deliberately subvert the way you build up a hero. Shinji starts by doing a truly pathetic act. Then, when we learn that forces are a foot to end humanity, kill everyone in NERV, and execute the pilots – specifically Asuka – Shinji decides to just hide under some stairs. Anno and the other makers of the film really go out of their way to make Shinji unlikable. Make the audience think, gee, maybe we should hate him, or at least abandon him to his fate.
Another quick aside – It is amusing that many fans want to stick up for Shinji here. I like him too so I do understand the impulse. They say things like, “Shinji was being used by everyone so he didn’t owe anyone anything.” There are other variations where they make excuses why he shouldn’t want to help Misato or Asuka or Rei or the human race. They really seem not to understand that Anno showed him at his worst for a reason. Anno is not shocked that someone like me would write that he intentionally made him look awful. It was all part of the story he wanted to tell. – End of another aside.
So all those things I wrote about above, the ways you show off your hero, make your audience invested in the outcome, where do they come in to play? Once again, the answer is Misato. Anno deliberately subverts our expectations about who will act heroically.
I would like to pause for a moment, for no apparent reason, to list everything that Misato can call her own: 1.) Her command. 2.) Her car. 3.) Her cross. 4.) Her life. Now back to the action.
Misato knows there is some crazy plan to destroy the world, but the immediate need is to keep everyone she knows and has worked with for the past 6 months from being slaughtered and Asuka and Shinji from being executed. Then she finds out that Shinji can’t provide cover for Asuka because he is hiding under some stairs.
A lot of frustrated fans would have been tempted to do nothing, but, of course, she sends out a rescue team. The death toll rises and she knows it is only a matter of time before everyone around her will be dead. Then she learns that the rescue team she sent out is cut off and Shinji will soon be found and killed. What does she do?
She abandons her post. That is what she does. Puts Shinji in front of everyone else. Checks her pistol and walks off to single-handedly kill every single person between her and Shinji. So much is happening it is easy to miss this and just treat it as part of the plot, but that’s what she does. That’s quite a sacrifice to save the guy hiding under the stairs.
But OK, she saves Shinji in rather impressive fashion. I mentioned the shaky cam above, but did you notice how, after she kills the last guy, she stands still for just a second as she controls the adrenaline rush? Shinji doesn’t respond as she drives him to Unit 01. Even when Misato tells him humanity might be about to die, then fights her way through a roadblock, then totals her car going through a second roadblock, and then is told Asuka is awake and fighting, even then Shinji refuses to do anything. Just repeats “Help me Asuka” to himself. He could actually make the decision to fight for Asuka on the surface, give her the backup she really needed, but he just sits there doing his “I’m just a child” act. Misato has to drag him away. She’s trying to stop everyone, including Shinji, from dying from a Third Impact. If she can just get him to Unit 01 he might live through this. It is her only real motivation at this point. If he gets in the Eva he might live. Yo, Shinji! Get in the Robot! Misato Loves You!
I have to again give credit to the people who made the analysis videos for pointing out how the scenes between Misato and Shinji are shot. Some are wide shots that use the physical distance between the two of them as a metaphor for the psychological distance between them. Even more interesting is the far away shots. You are shown the two of them from a distance, often taking up just a small amount of the screen. It gives the impression that you are overhearing the private discussions of a dysfunctional family. Misato, the woman who spent her whole life avoiding connections trying to connect with the boy half her age who doesn’t think he deserves connections. It does kind of make the situation feel even more uncomfortable than it would have been. [Misato telling him goodbye in episode 19 is shot in a similar fashion. At least some of the end of episode 24 is too.]
Misato is mortally wounded shielding Shinji with her body and seeing her shot finally snaps him out of it. On the ground bleeding, Misato looks at Shinji out of the corner of her eye. That look, combined with the sweat on the side of her face is damn sexy. She only has the look for a second, but it is the look of cunning. It is how Misato looks when she drops her mask. Misato realizes that she is short of her goal. Shinji isn’t in the robot. He’s dead unless she can get him to want to go in the robot. Instantly she puts her mask back on. She lulls her head to the side, smiles, and tells him it isn’t as bad as it looks. She barely makes it to her feet and then pushes him against the elevator screen. One of her hands on either side of him so he can’t move. Shinji looks over at her left hand grasping the screen. It has blood on it. Is he thinking about how Misato has trapped him? Or is he remembering back to episode 1 when he had Rei’s blood on his hands? No wait – it’s probably Kaworu’s blood on the Eva’s hand that he’s thinking of. In any case he just lowers his head and looks at the floor. Misato is only an average size woman, but she dwarfs Shinji. It looks so wrong. The show is so twisted.
Misato tells him that he is on his own and has to make his own decisions. No more help. I should also add that in their entire final scene she never mentions fighting the Eva Series or stopping Third Impact. Just tells him to get the answers that he needs. That, and that she wants him to survive. There have been mentor characters in stories since there have been stories, but at some point the mentor has to leave the hero to face the demons alone. She’s done everything she can to get Shinji ready, but now we find out if it was enough.
Shinji just repeats what he has said many times before including several things he told his friends back in episode 4 at the railroad station (sneak, coward). Even this situation hasn’t shocked him into introspection. He says he’s worthless, doesn’t understand any of this, can’t do anything, is a bad person and therefore shouldn’t do anything. He’s just going to hurt people so he should do nothing. They even show his hand squeezing the fencing to reinforce that he is firm in his decision. Whenever he makes a decision he squeezes his hand shut. He is determined to do nothing.
Realizing she is dying and has to reach him somehow in her last 2 minutes of life, she calms herself and tries talking to him as an adult one more time: “You hate yourself. That’s why you hurt others…” She tells him just making decisions is meaningful and that he made a difference. He has agency. “Don’t look away, think about what you can do and make amends any way you can.”
Shinji has had enough of this kindness and sympathy crap. He’s just a kid. It is not his responsibility to do anything. If he can just push her away he can die in the corridor, alone and forgotten like he wants. Even now he won’t look at her. He again squeezes the fencing to indicate that he is determined to push her away and just yells out:
Shinji: “What do you know? You don’t know anything about me! You’re just a stranger!”
I suppose this kind of takes some guts to say. Let’s run the numbers one more time, just to keep things in perspective.
The number of people on the face of the Earth who love him: 1
The number of people who don’t love him: Every other person
By stranger he must mean not part of the same family. This is the only real insight we are given in the entire series as to why Shinji refuses to accept that Misato loves him. In episode 4 he tried the same thing and it almost worked. He’s always believed, since they aren’t actually related, if she knew the real Shinji she’d abandon him so saying encouraging words to him doesn’t mean anything. His own flesh and blood doesn’t love him, so it is impossible for her to. She can now use what he said as an excuse to leave him.
Genuinely shocked by this, her mask disappears and she reacts with every bit of emotion and passion she has. Grabbing him with both hands and pushing him against the screen, all restraint gone, she opens her heart to the core and shouts:
“I’m a stranger to you? Fine! I don’t care! You want to quit? Is that it? If you don’t do anything right now, [Grasps his face in her hands (listen for the slap when she does this), lifts him unto his tip toes, tilts his head up, and looks him straight in the eye] I won’t ever forgive you! I will curse your name until the day I die!”
Yeah, he is willing to push her away, but the reason he pushed so hard is because he loves her the same as she loves him. He will not say something like that again.
[Oh, if you recall back in episode 4, Shinji taunted her saying of course you won’t scold me. It isn’t as if we’re family. Well, this time she practically ripped his head off.]
She starts telling him how “I’d be elated one minute and hate myself the next in an endless cycle.” She used to act like he does, but one step at a time she rose above that. The subtitles and the old dub have slightly different lines, and she is apparently talking about the years she didn’t speak and the years after when she had to come to terms with being an orphan and rebuilding her life and becoming an adult. She tells him to pilot the Eva one more time. [There is actually another callback here. As a sort of book end to the series, back in episode 1, Misato wanted him to get in the robot. That time she lowered her head to look him in the eyes and asked him, “Why did you come here?”]
Misato: “Figure out why you came here. What you were meant to do. Get the answers you need Shinji, and afterwards, when you’ve worked it all out, make sure you come back, OK? [She takes her cross from around her neck and puts it in his hands.] Promise me that. [He’s not looking at her again, gives her a quiet ok. Does he mean it?] Take care of yourself. [She leans down and kisses him. Eyes closed. Long and loving. Shinji can only stare up wide eyed. This time, after the kiss, he keeps looking her in the eye.] That’s how grown-ups kiss. We’ll do the rest when you get back, alright?” [She strokes his left check for a moment. The first of 3 women to do that in the movie.]
The elevator door opens and he stumbles back after a push by Misato. He gives a quick gasp as he sees her one last time, framed in the doorway. He sees her pleasant smile as the door quickly closes and she is gone. Shinji discovers that there is blood on his mouth and realizes the reason Misato is not in the elevator is that she is dying. He will never see her again. He doubles over in pain as he cries because of how strongly he really felt about her.
Misato slips to the floor so she can die alone in the corridor. Alone but not forgotten.
All of this was carefully planned by Anno. Every time he deliberately knocked Shinji down another notch, it was to show that Misato would make more sacrifices for him until she had nothing left to give, and then give even more. Misato was the one who does the heroic actions.
So what to make of all that? Some say that Misato was so bad at intimacy she could only connect to people through sex. She certainly had issues, but she had tried being kind, being supportive, and even tried crying on his chest and nothing had ever gotten through to him. I don’t think that explains it very well. Others said she kissed him to encourage him. An old post someone made a long time ago pointed out that, in their experience, 29 year old women do not give passionate tongue kisses to 14 year old boys to encourage them. And yeah, I agree. I think she had two reasons. One, because she loved him and would never be able to kiss him again. Two, because she wanted him to keep his promise and come back. She wasn’t just saying something that sounded nice. She. Really. Meant It.
And I think that at that moment Shinji finally understood that she truly loved him. That all his defenses were nothing compared to her love for him. They only have a few seconds after the kiss, but now they are both looking the other in the eye. It is the first intimate moment he’s ever experienced where he reacted without shame or embarrassment (or suffocation). She looks at him with such love. They don’t have to hide their feelings. There is no Hedgehog’s Dilemma between them anymore.
As for the “we’ll do the rest” line that she knew she’d never live to fulfill, I don’t think she was trying to deceive. I think she just liked the thought of it. [I came back to this after thinking about it. Lot’s of people don’t like that she explicitly said she’d have sex with him (or they cheer). When I look at this, I think of all the times I’ve read stories where someone will say: “If only things had been different I would have loved you.” A common trope is for someone, usually the woman, to give one kiss to the other before they both returned to the way things were before. It is kind of sweet, but I often have doubts about how sincere they are. So from a storytelling perspective I kind of like that Anno didn’t do that. Clearly saying that there are no limits to how Misato feels towards Shinji – end of story.]
As she lays there dying she asks Kaji if she did the right thing. Some people think she is asking if it was wrong to try and sex him up. That wasn’t how I read it. This scene was a callback to episode 15 (see below) where Kaji was able to reach her by kissing her, showing her that self-loathing is nothing compared to love. She knew how Kaji was able to connect with her and she wants to connect with Shinji, but she doesn’t trust her instincts. I also think she is asking him if she was right to treat him as an adult. She could have acted like his mother and treated him as a child, shielding him as much as possible. Or she could have been just a cold commanding officer. Instead she treats him as a man, someone she loves and who can stand on his own. She has no idea if that will save him, as it basically does, or if that will leave him a wreck hoping for death, as it sort of does. At almost every point in the series there is no obvious decision the characters are supposed to make.
I will take this opportunity to say that Misato never says she loves or believes in Shinji. When Shinji rejects instrumentality he never says Misato’s name or mentions his promise. The film makers make no effort to tell you what is going on. They just show you a few shots of Misato’s cross. I wanted to break that all down because things in the movie happen so fast that it is easy to just move past it and vaguely remember that she kissed him. I seem to recall being more than a little shocked by it, and then there was the great fight and arguments in people’s heads and liquid people, etc. I didn’t even try to process what the kiss meant until much later.
I still haven’t decided if I want to write about what happens in Shinji’s head before Instrumentality. No one really seems to understand the scene, so for now I’ll skip it and move on to the part where Rei, who has become more or less a god, decides that it is up to Shinji if everyone merges, and then after everyone merges whether they should stay like that or come back. This seems to make sense to every other fan of the show.
A final aside – I think the idea is that God Rei, or Giant Naked Rei (GNR) as many fans call her, wants Instrumentality to happen. They never say why GNR wants this, but she does. To make it happen she needs Shinji to let down his AT Field which he does after being calmed by Kaworu. Then she needs complete control of the Eva and for that to happen GNR needs Shinji to have a complete psychotic break, which happens after Shinji strangles Asuka. I believe GNR helps Shinji break by somehow giving Asuka access to Shinji’s memories, but not letting Shinji see Asuka’s. GNR then starts world wide Instrumentality. At this point GNR finally gives Shinji the choice on whether or not all humanity will have the option to come back. – End of a final aside.
After he wishes everyone should die, Shinji has a good soak and as he lies there, joined at the groin to the cloned body of his mother, he finally has a moment to think. Rei tells Shinji he is in the world he wanted. Then he opens his hand and shows that even now, floating in an ocean of LCL, he still has Misato’s cross.
Shinji says this isn’t the world he wants anymore. Misato’s cross floats across the screen. He promised Misato he’d come back.
Shinji: “Sooner or later I’ll be betrayed. I’ll be abandoned. But still, I feel I want to meet others again. And I think that feeling is genuine.”
So even now he thinks his life will be filled with betrayal and abandonment and he still wants to come back? Why? Because Misato convinced him things can be better too. He will meet more people who will believe in him and love him. And now he can love them back.
As we approach the end of all this, Shinji wanted what Misato did to matter. He surrendered. She fought his battles. He said he was just a kid. She treated him as her equal. He said he was worthless. She gave up everything for him. He pushed her away. She showed him how beautiful a kiss from a woman who loves you can be. He said he should die. She died for him. The only thing she asked for in return was that he come back. Even Shinji, the worst hero in the history of cinema, knows how special what she did for him was. And if she makes you promise to come back, you figure out a way to come back!
I guess, to sum that all up, what I’m saying is: Be Like Shinji!
Now you are free to disagree. I can’t help but notice that many people are posting 30 or 60 minutes of video on what this all means and for the most part, they all emphasize different things. You could for instance say: You idiot. Misato was only in there because the creators of the show thought it would have been cool if, when they were 14, a 29 year old woman had wanted to bang them.
And you’d probably be right but kind of miss the point of watching a show like this.
It is interesting that so many people downplay the big climactic scene between Shinji and Misato. Either they say she only cared about sex and that is why she said and did what she did – probably to encourage him. Or they say she was a predator that should never have been allowed near Shinji. To me, I saw the two of them saving the world together for 6 months and believed that none of the normal rules applied. I know some people can’t handle that answer and insist there is only one answer to every situation and you never have to use critical thinking. If that is how you think then there is this show I’d recommend you watch called Neon Genesis Evangelion that really encourages everyone everywhere to think for themselves and not just blindly accept what they’re told.
I’ve seen a lot of movies, read a lot of books, and I’ve seen love depicted in a thousand different ways. This show is a fantasy in many ways and on many levels, and yet even the first time I saw the kiss – and I honestly had no idea what was going on – I still recognized that this was one of the sweetest depictions of love I’d ever seen. I say that even though I can kind of empathize with Shinji in this one area. I would actually have believed it more likely that the entire human race was about to be combined in one gigantic jello mold than that someone like Misato could completely love my 14 year old self on my absolutely worst day. But somehow Anno actually convinced me that Misato did love Shinji in every way possible.
*** Below is the key paragraph of the entire post. This is why I found the show ultimately satisfying and why I consider a deep dive into it rewarding. ***
Again, it isn’t just that she loved him so much. It was that she did so after Shinji presented himself at his absolute worst. The Shinji that Anno showed you in EoE is the way Shinji always saw himself. He would be nice and care about others and then those others liked him, but then he’d remember. He’d remember that he was abandoned. And he must have been abandoned because he was worthless. Shinji was a nice young man who cared about others, but he managed to convince himself that deep down he was really awful. That when he acted nice and caring he was putting up a false front, making him just a sneak and a coward. Shinji even tried warning people he liked to stay away from him because he was really such a bad person. By the time we reach EoE, Shinji was so depressed he didn’t care that people saw what he deludedly believed was his true self. He literally bet the end of his own existence and end of the rest of the human race that Misato could never love him now that she’d seen his true self. And he bet wrong. And the people who disagree with me on all this are missing out on a wonderful love story.
You can dissect their final scene even more. After Misato’s shot, she still puts up a front because she doesn’t want to hurt him. She does this even though in the previous scene her eye actually twitches because she is so angry at him. She still doesn’t understand that Kaworu connected with Shinji because he was so open with him. It is only after Shinji, for the first time in his life, reveals his true thinking to her that she drops her own mask and says she’ll never forgive him. Only then does she tell him that she used to be just like him. And finally, with all their barriers gone, she knows what to do.
I suppose I should at least mention how Anno also subverted the standard fairy tale story. Instead of the prince waking the princess with a kiss it was the reverse. Or, depending on your point of view, it was the evil step mom who saved the prince with true loves kiss. I’m kind of surprised I’ve never seen anyone make that comparison. (Of course, I’m sure someone has… and after thinking some more I’m sure I did read this once somewhere. Almost everything on this page can be found somewhere else.)
One last bit in this section. Although sometimes the characters do things because the plot requires it, on the whole the characters are true to their instincts. Here I talk about an example of a complex backstory that was so well designed that it makes her actions completely understandable.
Did Misato hesitate before going to save Shinji? Did she want to give up on him? If you prefer, you can just say that she loved him so she would never have done that, but she was a commander in the middle of a battle so things can get complicated. I can only answer that when she was Shinji’s age she lost everything and was so conflicted she didn’t talk for two years. She was nothing but a burden with no family or friends. So of all the people on earth, Misato was the last one who would ever think of abandoning Shinji. She never hesitated.
And, of course, she wasn’t supposed to think of him as anything other than a kid. Everything in American and Japanese society said she was not to think of him as her equal. She was not to love him as if he were an adult. But once again, of all the people who could have come in contact with him, she was the one whose base personality was one of throwing to the wind any and all prohibitions. She was one of the very few women anywhere who could have convinced Shinji that he was loved because almost no one else would have kissed him, even if she was dying. And it was totally in character.
She was a complete misfit, but Shinji is only standing at the end because a woman as bizarre, lonely, and conflicted as Misato loved him heart and soul.
Misato and Kaji – The one man who beat her.
As I’ve mentioned, Misato apparently avoided all serious relationships her entire adult life, with one exception. Throughout the entire show she was shown reacting in various ways. She was angry, even furious. She was kind. She was playful. She was determined. She was commanding. She was frustrated, even bewildered by Shinji.
But the only time she was completely irrational was with Kaji. The moment he appeared she couldn’t control herself. Screaming at him. Insulting him. Trying not to think about him. Nothing worked. Everything about herself went out the window when he was around. Misato’s English voice actress even uses voices and tones around him the she uses nowhere else. I know many of their initial scenes together are just common anime tropes, but I really liked them.
Blown Up Sir!
That other video I mentioned, it suggested that Misato died in the same manner as her father. Well if they had deliberately made their deaths similar I’m sure I would have noticed.
So her father physically carried her to a safe location even though he was already mortally wounded. His blood spilled onto her face and then she looked at him for a moment before the door slammed shut. He then collapsed and was blown up. And he passed on his cross.
On the other hand, Misato physically dragged Shinji to a safe location, even after she was mortally wounded. Her blood smeared onto his face and after she pushed him into the elevator, he looked at her for a moment before the door slammed shut. She then collapsed and was blown up. And she passed on her cross.
Ah, it would appear that I missed another rather obvious connection.
You know, I can’t find any mention in the actual show that Misato’s cross was originally her father’s and he gave it to her as he was dying. Many YouTube explainer videos mention this, but there is nothing in the show. Must have been in one of the documents released by the animators afterwards.
I have to say that the scene of her father saving her was really effective. The light of the explosion visible from the moon. The painful carrying of Misato – they show you almost nothing, but that exposed bone in his arm says it all. The blood on her face reviving her just long enough to say “father” before the door closed. And then, her standing in what is now an ocean with the nearest land a 1000 miles away. She just stands there holding her bloody abdomen, staring at the Angel wings. Possibly the only human close enough to see them with the naked eye. Then the shift to her today, a scarred woman who has almost no relation to that kid, but who was made the women she is by that event.
When I rewatched episode 15, I noticed that when Kaji shows her that an Angel is in NERV’s basement, Misato has a flashback to the Second Impact. It looks like she actually saw Adam through the cracked roof of the building. In the earlier flashback they mislead you a bit and just show light coming through the roof. You couldn’t tell what the light was.
I was drawn back to this section after rewatching episode 12. Misato saw her father in Kaji, but it wasn’t always obvious to me exactly how. During this episode she says of her father, “People who knew him say he was a sensitive man. But the truth was, he was a weak hearted man that couldn’t stomach reality. A man that had to shield himself away from the reality of his own family. A man that was practically a child.” So strange. It sounds a lot like how Shinji’s detractors describe him. Complicated characters, complicated show. Maybe she couldn’t help but love Shinji because he was so much like her father. In any case, it was interesting how self-aware the show was about how many viewers would ultimately see Shinji.
Preceding her speech, she and Shinji were at a small party celebrating her promotion. The other teens get in a big argument. In a sweet little scene, Misato pays enough attention to Shinji to realize he’s anxious. Completely unprompted she asks him, “Still not comfortable with stuff like this?” He says he doesn’t like crowds. He pauses, and then looks over at her, perhaps realizing that she didn’t have to say anything to him, and then starts talking to her. He asks her why she joined NERV. She lies and says she doesn’t remember anymore. She is just as bad at connecting as Shinji is, but she knows she needs to and tells him why the next day. She wants to connect with Shinji, but every instinct she has tells her to do the opposite. She has to force herself to be open with him.
Misato: “I guess, maybe in the end it all boils down to me wanting revenge against my father. So I can be rid of the curse he has over me.” No matter what else happened, saving Shinji got rid of that curse.
I was reading a review where they talked about Misato and Shinji. They point out that Shinji needs Misato as both a mentor and social support, but they weren’t sure what Misato got out of the relationship. I think I’ve listed a number of things she got out of it, but you could add getting rid of that curse as another. Actually, when she started out she really was worried about Shinji, but her biggest concern was defeating the Angels. In many ways, when that reversed and wanting Shinji alive was what she wanted most, that and to save him by connecting with him [much the way Kaji wanted to save her or Shinji wanted to save Asuka], that was really the moment she got out from under her father’s curse.
A kiss by any other name
Rewatching episode 15, I couldn’t help but notice the parallels between Misato being kissed by Kaji and Shinji being kissed by Misato. This is where Misato tells Kaji she lied to him when she dumped him. She had told him she had found someone else. She really dumped him because she saw her father in him.
Misato: I didn’t know what to do. I just couldn’t. All I knew was that I was terrified. These feelings kept building up in me. Being with you. About being a woman. All of it just scared me to death… I was just deceiving myself by thinking I had joined [NERV] to get revenge against the Angels.
Kaji: You made your choice Katsuragi. You don’t have to apologize.
Misato: No. That’s the problem. I didn’t choose. All I did was run. I just wanted to run away from my father’s curse. I’m no different from Shinji. I’m such a coward… I’m such a child. How could I ever talk down to Shinji.
Kaji: That’s enough.
Misato: All I ever do is look for help in men when it’s convenient. I’m doing it right now. I have no shame at all. Even back then, Ryoji, I was using you the whole time. I hate myself!
Kaji: Stop it. That’s enough.
Misato: I’m hopeless. I know I’m hopeless. I– (kisses her to show her how he feels about her, making all of her criticism and self hatred seem pointless)
It isn’t an exact match for Shinji, but a lot of it is either said by Shinji, or said by me about what I think his motivations are, or is said accusingly to him by Asuka when she’s in his head.
And while he’s kissing her, her hands even mimics Shinji’s hand movements during their kiss.
Kaji wanted to connect with her, but Misato has to learn how to connect to people. Kaji knew all her flaws, but his love was what mattered. When she needs to connect with Shinji, Kaji has shown her how.
Ritsuko’s Cat
There is this weird scene where an imprisoned Ritsuko tells Gendo that her cat, which she had entrusted to her grandmother, had died. What an odd scene. Of course, the internet if full of ideas. It was noted that earlier, Kaji met with an old woman who was apparently his handler. During a second meeting, she has cats around her. When he meets with Ritsuko he gives her a cat related gift, but she immediately notes that he lied about where he got it. Maybe her grandmother is Kaji’s handler. Interesting that Ritsuko describes her old cat as something she hadn’t thought about in ages, but she’d been meaning to see it again, but now it was all too late. Is she describing Kaji instead of an actual cat?
Ritsuko is a character I really feel sorry for. She could have done anything. Instead she chose to become part of a plan to destroy humanity and she betrayed her only real friend. All because she loved someone who couldn’t have cared less about her. Talk about bad decisions.
Rei
Rei is actually a very popular character even though the story shifts away from her fairly early in the series. Lots of people identify with her as a loner and perpetual outsider. And for some reason Shinji always calls her Ayanami – I have no idea why he is the only one who regularly does, although I guess Toji does too.
When I rewatched the series I noticed two things about Rei.
1.) All the scenes between Shinji and Rei were really sweet. His attempts to connect. His attempts to understand her. When he cleans her room and she is so embarrassed by this small kindness. When she is kind back to him when he wakes up in the hospital.
2.) The scenes of Asuka and Rei were really twisted. It always takes me forever to catch on to stuff, but I realized that Asuka hated Rei so much because she reminded her of a doll in various ways and Asuka’s mother chose a doll over Asuka. So she never wants to come in second to a doll, or Rei, again. And it took me even longer to connect Asuka slapping Rei after the famous elevator scene to her mom killing the doll. Rei says she’ll die if told to kill herself and Asuka loses it. Asuka is so messed up. Probably the most messed up character.
Although, now that I think about it, at the end, when Rei rebels against Gendo, she tells him that she is not his doll. Maybe Asuka did help Rei after all.
Shouldn’t the question really be, “Why wasn’t Shinji always strangling Asuka?”
And finally, the final scene, where Shinji finally decides if his and Asuka’s relationship will reach some finality. I suppose I had just trusted that everyone knew what they were talking about when they said strangling her was him testing if he was back in the real world. Not a bad explanation. You can go on the internet and be told that the philosopher Hegel had a thought experiment involving two consciousnesses meeting for the first time and that story has similarities with what Anno put on the screen. If that is the inspiration then you’ll never get a really satisfying explanation to what the scene means. There is no right answer to what is happening. Just two consciousnesses trying to validate their existence through interaction with another person.
When I watch the scene I have more specific thoughts go through my head. You could look back at the Asuka “no” scene again. Maybe Asuka broke him so hard that he has a tough time discerning reality from dream. Maybe he has PTSD and thinks he’s reliving the event and Asuka gently touching him actually breaks him out of the spell. Is he sobbing more in pain or in relief?
Does it mean something that they both do something we’ve never seen them do before? Shinji being physically aggressive towards another person and Asuka giving affection to another person? Maybe Anno is showing us that they have finally merged their extreme tendencies and are more complete persons now. Their pasts no longer limit what they can do. On the other hand, maybe he isn’t. Who really knows.
Here is an example of how easy it is to come up with a new theory. Someone said Shinji strangling Asuka was meant as the physical representation of the Hedgehog’s Dilemma. Within minutes of reading that I came up with an entire story. The thought of Asuka dying again is so painful to Shinji that without thinking he reaches out to destroy her existence. Maybe compare Shinji/Asuka with Kaji/Misato again. Misato would have done anything for Shinji, but on the rare occasions she thought of the future, she thought of living out her life with Kaji. Of course, if Kaji had asked her to run away with him and leave Shinji to his fate she would have refused. Likewise, only Misato could have convinced Shinji that he was loved, but it was Asuka that he thought of having a future with. When he saw the dismembered Unit 02 he thought of his future as dead. Think of the movie The Incredibles. The hero could handle anything except losing his family again. So Shinji acts out the Hedgehog’s Dilemma and psychotically tries to kill her, but Asuka showing him love snaps him out of it and brings him back to his senses. But he still remembers the pain of losing her the first time and cries.
Do I think that is what Anno had in mind when he made the scene? Hell No! I just think its a good story that explains what we see. You could easily come up with a hundred other possibilities. I believe Anno just wanted to reenact the silly thought experiment. He’s just showing us examples of love and pain. The end of an orderly existence in the mind and a return to the real world where everything is dirty and chaos is everywhere. Considering what just happened, I’m as happy with that as any other ending. [Actually, the more I think about it the more I like that bit about showing us that they are now complete persons – just showing us in the most bizarre way possible. Who knows.]
As for Asuka and Shinji in general, I personally think Asuka both loved and hated Shinji. And Shinji both loved and was completely bewildered by Asuka. In some ways they are made for each other and after all this I think they’ll live happily ever after… alone on a beach with no food or shelter visible anywhere. In any case, their story is old as time. Each had their mother’s soul transferred to a giant beast that a decade later their children would pilot against other giant beasts. I believe Romeo and Juliet started out the same way. I’m willing to bet Shinji and Asuka could easily end up just as happy together.
I got to say, I was just as hopeless when it came to women as Shinji. So when the most beautiful teenager he’s ever likely to meet drops in his lap and seems to want his attention, I want to see him win one for a change. She’s smart, determined, and the fiercest of warriors. True, she has that whole raving insanity thing going on, but you have to take the rough with the smooth. Besides, she spent 5 minutes with the entombed spirit of her dead mother. She’s fine now.
Asuka washes up next to Shinji, which tells me she loves Shinji. I’m sure with some trial and error Shinji will learn not to strangle Asuka and Asuka will learn not to suffocate Shinji when she kisses him. Lessons we all had to learn.
And they lived disgustingly ever after.
A Clockwork Shinji
It has been noted by many people that Anno included scenes that reference the movie 2001 which was directed by Stanley Kubrick. Both the scenes in space and when we are bombarded by the stream of flashing images can remind one of that. I also read one review that made another Kubrick connection. The original EoTV ending had everyone standing around Shinji clapping. In the EoE ending, we have one person straddling another mimicking sex. You could argue that if you put these two endings together you get the end of A Clockwork Orange. If you haven’t seen the movie you probably should.
It is an interesting connection. I interpret the EoTV ending as Shinji rejecting Instrumentality and choosing to remain himself. But there are people who wonder if the Shinji we see being congratulated is a brainwashed Shinji. That he’s in Instrumentality, he’s fooling himself, and has created an illusion of people telling him that he is making decisions on his own now. Some people also wonder if, at the end of EoE, Shinji is still in Instrumentality and living in a world he created. It is an interesting idea.
If you accept the idea that Anno was influenced by Kubrick’s A Clockwork Orange, then I come up with two possible answers. In A Clockwork Orange the main character overcomes their mental conditioning. You could say that points to Shinji truly rejecting Instrumentality in both endings and is now free to be as good or bad as he wants. It also kind of gives some context to things Shinji says in EoE – specifically when he declares that he wants his decisions to be his own. Alternatively, you could also decide that the two endings mimic the two aspects of the A Clockwork Orange ending. Shinji in EoTV is brainwashed by Instrumentality and is forced to be happy, but in EoE he is free of the conditioning that Instrumentality offered and can think for himself. [Of course, this then leads into the question of: Do the two endings contradict each other or are they the same?]
It’s possible that one of Anno’s main points of the series is that we should all stop being brainwashed by our societies and make decisions on our own. Free will is what makes us human. If that was his point then I completely agree.
Asuka – The face that launched a thousand insults.
It is very hard to write about Asuka because she’s so much fun to watch, yet an evening with Asuka sounds more like a war crime than a date. And yet… And yet… Her push to win. Her desire to prove her worth. The just plain crazy. I simply can’t resist her crazy.
Shinji and Asuka. Asuka and Shinji. Someone commented that, although she was a compelling character, they thought Asuka was so terrible for Shinji. I disagree. If I had to sum up my thoughts on the two of them, it is that they were made for each other. Quite literally. They both lost their mother and do everything to get the attention they need to feel whole. Yet, they are polar opposites. He thinks if he agrees with any group they will praise him. She thinks if she beats any group they will praise her. He tries desperately to be a child. She tries desperately to be what she thinks is an adult. He never forgets his past. She refuses to think of hers. They are exactly what the other needs. They are each others missing piece. They should be the rival each needs to make theirself better, and at first they were. If they can just communicate, they can convince the other to lose their extreme reactions and just be happy together. Too bad it takes the end of the world for them to see this.
It would be one thing if, like many shows, they just wanted a character to argue with everyone. Or pick on their crush. But once again, they really came up with just an incredibly tragic backstory, had her react to it, and then let her loose on the unsuspecting cast.
And she loses it. Loses it even before Shinji does. There is no right way to handle her or Shinji. But at the end, when he had to make his final decision, Shinji was able to remain sane because Misato could reach him. But no one really could have reached Asuka. Well maybe Shinji could have after he learned to love himself, but not before. And maybe not even then. It is easy for some to think Misato is creepy for how she thought about Shinji, but Kaji tried to treat Asuka like a child and the results were much worse.
She turned away from Misato because of jealousy. She never seemed to understand that insulting Shinji was keeping him from figuring out what she wanted from him. Shinji had his mind probed twice, once by an Angel and once by an Eva, but because he had Misato he could come through almost unscathed. When an Angel probes Asuka’s mind, she’s virtually ripped apart and needs Rei to save her, and then refuses to let Shinji even try to help her. One of the reasons I’m so sympathetic towards her is that her mean streak brings herself much more pain than she gives others. The show just got so dark.
But it didn’t start out so dark. One of my favorite Asuka moments is in episode 16. Shinji wakes up in the hospital after being trapped in an Angel. Rei actually tells him she is glad that he feels alright. Then she opens the door and discovers Asuka listening at the door. It is hard not to laugh when she jumps out of sight. Then, even though she knows he saw her, she can’t make herself say anything to him.
It would probably be fun to go through all her antics, but instead I’m going to talk about the different ways she and Shinji broke and why people aren’t as forgiving of Asuka.
Just before Instrumentality, there was that scene in Shinji’s head or wherever. It ends with Shinji’s mind breaking. I don’t fully understand the scene and I’m not sure anyone else does either, including the animators. People pull different things out of that scene to fit with their interpretations of the show.
I’ve generally gleamed much more from the actual interaction of the characters instead of these existential mental images, but the scene does prompts interesting questions. Is that Asuka merged with Shinji? One person thinks that is a manifestation of how Shinji views Asuka. Someone else notes that Ghost Rei or Quantum Rei never appears when Asuka dies. Maybe that is actually the real Asuka in his head. Reading his thoughts but Shinji not able to read hers. There is no right answer I think.
A lot of people, including Anno, stress that you should form your own opinions. I mostly agree with that. Mostly. For instance, some of the things I wrote about Shinji and Misato will never be confirmed, but I personally enjoy the series so much more by thinking of their relationship that way. If someone else enjoys the series more by coming to different conclusions, I would encourage them to continue thinking that way. But some fans really dissect these dives inside the characters minds to such an extent that they just ignore everything else in the series.
An example of this is the segment of fandom that thinks Shinji strangled Asuka in this scene because he hates women and this is his subconscious getting revenge or something similar. The fact that this completely contradicts everything else about him doesn’t deter them. It’s a fairly small percentage of the fans, but they if you go looking for other opinions you’ll easily find them.
But how do I know these people are wrong? Because Anno let’s you know what this scene is about. As Shinji strangles Asuka, images of Ritsuko’s mother strangling Rei are flashed on the screen. Like much in this series, earlier scenes clue you in to what is happening now. Why did Ritsuko’s mother, Naoko, strangle Rei? It is quite clear that Rei told her things she knew to be true but challenged her reality. Rei told her how lowly Gendo really thought of her. She knew it was true, but could not accept it and lashed out and killed original Rei (She never even got to open her pizza parlor).
Shinji strangles Asuka because she challenges his reality, his image of himself. How does she do that? Shinji is so invested in the idea that he is helpless. That his decisions don’t matter. And that he can’t love himself. Asuka demands he love himself. Says that his decisions affect things – they certainly affect her. He’s not helpless. Be an adult and make better decisions. Like Naoko before him, he knows she is right, but chooses to cling to his self image and lash out. Just one interpretation of a scene with no right answers.
I suppose I’ll add that if someone comes up with their own explanation of how Asuka challenged Shinji’s self image, I might disagree with it, but I understand that there are multiple ways of looking at it. But you have to accept that showing Naoko strangling Rei during this scene means that is what is going on. Otherwise it isn’t just a different opinion. It is fan fiction.
Because this scene really doesn’t have any right answers, it is easy to use it to support almost any opinion. One guy thinks Shinji didn’t really care about Asuka. He points to Asuka telling him that he doesn’t care about her and anyone would do. But Asuka is absolutely terrible at judging these things. Terrible, in fact, at interpreting almost any personal interaction. Besides, Asuka throwing herself at Kaji and then quickly turning to Shinji doesn’t really make her a paragon of virtue. Like they say, women at the bottom of lakes shouldn’t throw steel warships, or whatever. You get the idea.
Another person says Asuka hates Shinji. She yells at him, pushes him to the floor and tells him to stay away. She even mocks him for thinking he can save her. The arrogance! But she also tells him his problem is he doesn’t love himself. This was after reuniting with her mother’s spirit. Does she now love herself? Does she understand that Shinji needs to love himself too and is trying to help him realize that but she is the worst communicator in the world? Same with her telling him he is just saying what he thinks others want to hear. Is she saying that to insult him or because she wants to help him grow up? Asuka did say she only wanted Shinji if she could have all of him, not share him with anyone else. Kind of a strange thing to say if she hated him. It is also possible that Asuka might be exaggerating Shinji’s selfishness because she is angry she died alone with no sign of Shinji.
These are all examples of why I think it is silly to try and interpret the show through the mind views. It just makes so much more sense to interpret the show through the actual character interactions.
I actually started writing about this scene because I wanted to talk about how the two of them mentally break. So the exact interpretation of the scene doesn’t really matter. The idea is that Asuka challenged Shinji’s view of himself. And when almost any of us have our image of ourself challenged we refuse to hear it, even if it is the hard truth. So Shinji lashes out instead of admitting that there is some truth in Asuka’s challenge – he also could have added that Asuka is guilty of many of the same things, as Rei told her in EoTV episode 25. I assume that there is no reference to that Rei line in EoE because at the end of the scene we need a broken Shinji for the plot. The reason I bring all this up is that, because his break happens all at once, we can accept it and sort of understand it.
I look at Asuka spending the entire series taking her anger out on Shinji in a similar vein, but because it is spread out over the entire show, it just makes her look like she is cruel and garners no sympathy. Her world view is challenged every time Shinji does well in anything or when she feels affection for him. Feeling affection for him makes her want to push back even more. She lashes out over and over, cracking a little more each time to prevent admitting that she can’t do everything on her own and needs Shinji. So she breaks in a different, less obvious, less sympathetic way. Well I was sympathetic at least.
I suppose I’ll go back one more time to the scene where Asuka breaks Shinji. When the scene starts, she looks at him and her face is drawn in a very beautiful way, but there is such obvious fury behind that face. Is the fury really directed at Shinji? Or is that the fury she has always carried with her since she lost her mom? [Don’t make her angry. You wouldn’t like her when she’s angry.] But she says that he only comes to her because it is the easiest and least painful option. An interesting thing to say. The other characters don’t think of her that way. The fans think of her as frightening, but Shinji can go to her without the fear he feels towards everyone else.
So is this telling us he is afraid to go to Misato because she wants him to love himself and stop pretending he’s a helpless child with no say in what happens. But until now Asuka wouldn’t do that. She liked him and wanted him to be more grown up, but she stayed away from telling him to love himself. She’s now saying the same things Misato does and he can no longer use her as a safe haven.
I’m doing it again. Speculating about a scene that has no real answers. The reason I went back here is because I started going through in my mind how Shinji acts around Asuka. And the more I thought about it, the more I realized just how differently Shinji is with Asuka compared to everyone else. Even in their first underwater battle, Shinji speaks back to her. Shinji quietly submits to everyone else, but with her – well, he tries to be nice but if she keeps pushing he pushes back. He quickly adjusts to her and ignores many of her antics, again something he does with no one else. It’s like his mind only tunes to normal when he’s around her. He’s shown smiling admiringly at her determination. He laughs when she hides outside his hospital room. She was never his tormentor. And he even asks Misato why Asuka is so angry. When God Rei asked him if he ever tried to understand Asuka, I assumed it was her way of telling him that he never tried, but no. He actually did try, he just could not figure her out.
Compare all that to how he talked with Misato. Shinji talked to Misato more than anyone else, but with every conversation the two of them struggled to say basic things. Always pausing. Always holding back. Even when they actually had a successful conversation, it was a struggle. You could also compare when Misato needed him after Kaji’s death, he couldn’t even try to help her even though that would have been simple to do. On the other hand, after the mind assault he actually sought out Asuka to try and reassure her even though there was nothing he (or anyone else) could do. He actually thought that somehow he could save her off the battlefield. Did he ever think that about anyone else?
I guess I’m just amazed that I never noticed all this. So much was happening whenever Shinji and Asuka were on screen together that it never occurred to me to ask if Asuka was having some kind of positive effect on him in between the insults. It is a credit to Anno and everyone who worked on the show that they could have him act so differently around one character and have it still seem in character. That is really good character design and writing.
In a nice bit of symmetry, Misato and Kaji act towards each other differently then they act towards everyone else, and Shinji and Asuka treat each other differently than they treat everyone else. Then there’s Misato and Shinji, who are more like two blind people trying to describe a sunset to each other.
[One more quick Misato/Shinji observation. Sometimes I think the writing of them is a bit inconsistent. They take a step forward and then later take a step back. But what if I’m wrong and we are actually being shown that every time Misato and Shinji realized they love each other even more, the Hedgehog’s Dilemma kicks in even stronger and they are even less comfortable talking to each other. The writing still might not be perfectly consistent, but that would explain some of what we are being shown.]
I haven’t said much about why Asuka is so attracted to Shinji. She obviously sees herself in him, but even before she knew his background she was intrigued. She first wanted to boast about herself to him, but that quickly seems to have changed to attraction. I assume it was because no one had ever reacted to her like he did. He doesn’t hit on her or try to make her notice him. He doesn’t even ignore her or act aloof. She has to seek him out.
When you see her with Kaji she tries to act in a way she thinks he would like, but she doesn’t do that with Shinji. It is kind of a parallel with Misato who only shows her real self to Kaji. Well, Misato also shows her true self to Shinji, but in a different way.
I read one review that speculated why Asuka wanted Shinji to get in Unit 02 with her during their first battle together. They thought she was insecure and needed him as a kind of security blanket. I continue to assumed that she just wanted to show off more, but it is an interesting idea. Certainly the whole thing was unusual and never explained. Their theory made me think about that episode more. I’ve always been convinced that the comment at the end about the two of them reaching a record sync rate was significant, but it is never mentioned again and seems to have no relation to anything. But this time, I thought of something I hadn’t before. What if Anno put the two in the same machine specifically so they could have their record sync. All because he wanted to show that if they worked together they would be an unstoppable team? So when they don’t live up to that level of cooperation you realize just what was lost?
I recall another fan saying that they didn’t think that they originally loved each other and Anno changed his mind when he went back to make EoE and do the director cuts of episodes 21-24. That fan thinks they only had interest in each other because they had to work so closely together after they met. That isn’t how I saw it at all. Asuka went out of her way to find Shinji and demand his attention at School, Work, and Home. They were always destined to be love interests.
She is obviously interested, but she wants the person she’s attracted to to be a powerful force. Able to meet her personality head on. So she pushes him to be the kind of man she can admit to loving. She probably wants a lover who can take on part of the burden she always feels. If there was someone else to take charge sometimes she could relax. Perhaps another Misato/Kaji parallel is in order. Misato wants to be the one leading the charge and is rabidly critical of Kaji for not taking work seriously. When she sees that this is an act and he takes his work so seriously that it will probably get him killed, she allows herself to fall for him again.
I don’t want to write anymore, but I will mention the EoTV episode 26 alternate reality scene where they are all in a high school anime. It was very funny, but not just because it had so many very good lines, [“I’m his childhood friend.” “If only Shinji would learn to appreciate Asuka more.”] but because, with only one exception, their personalities are all identical as they are in the world where they fight to the death to save humanity.
Oh, and of course, her big fight in EoE. When she looks around and sees the 9 Evas she needs to fight she slyly adds up the situation. She only really knows two things:
1.) She’s going to crush her enemies.
2.) Her name is Asuka Langley Fucking Soryu!
She was so crazy. Her blood lust so fierce. I loved it!
Love is all you need
I was watching the beginning of episode 22, the big Asuka episode, and Asuka sees Shinji talking to Rei on the railroad platform. As always, her take on the situation is skewed. She thinks: “You beat me.” Of course, Shinji didn’t beat her. They are on the same side. Then she asks, “How?”
Asuka just can’t understand that Shinji is only stronger because he is part of a team. Teams can almost always beat the individual and most of his victories are team efforts. All the Angels from episodes 8 through 12 were defeated by team efforts. (I suppose Asuka defeated the Angel in episode 10 and then needed to be saved by Shinji, so that counts as a team.) Shinji then screws up fighting the Angels in episodes 16 and 18 and needs to be bailed out. And I’ve mentioned this scene before, and it is a very small moment, but when Shinji is fighting the Angel in the command center, he pushes the Angel onto the elevator. It isn’t even clear if he’s in communication with anyone. He just yells “Ms. Misato!” and he is counting on her already knowing what he is doing. He is relying on others. He doesn’t want to do it all by himself. And, of course, he can survive two mind probes because he loves Misato and Misato loves him.
You could again say this foreshadows EoE where Asuka shows herself to be the best pilot and fiercest warrior, but loses because she is alone. And this calls back to Asuka Strikes! when Shinji and Asuka had record sync rates when they were working together.
As I’m watching the scene I noticed that Asuka again looks like she is jealous that Shinji is talking to another girl. Does Asuka still feel affection for Shinji? From this point forward she only shows hate and rage so it is hard to tell. And as always there is an earlier scene to callback to that gives me the answer. I’m a little shocked that I hadn’t noticed it before, but this is a direct callback to when Shinji sees his father and Rei talking way back in, was it episode 5? Shinji can’t hear what they are saying, but notices they are smiling at each other as they talk. In this scene, Asuka can’t hear what they are saying either and they are smiling at each other. Even Rei’s expression is, in both scenes, much lighter and relaxed than in really any other scene I can think of.
In the earlier scene, Shinji loves and hates his father and wants Gendo to talk to him like he’s talking to Rei. It is safe to say that is how Asuka feels towards Shinji. The difference is that Gendo doesn’t want to talk to Shinji, but Asuka could easily talk to him. She just refuses to. Asuka is easily the show’s most tragic figure.
Does 6 of one add up to half a dozen of the other?
So is the new Netflix dub bad? Lots of people loved the old dub. Some people on youtube have posted videos of scenes that compare the old and new dub and I watched a few. Although some people really ripped the Netflix version, I rarely saw much of a difference. It seemed to me that it was much more of a case of people being familiar with the old voices and old dialog than that the new Netflix dub was bad.
Now some things were strange. Saying Third Children instead of Third Child being the most prominent. And of course every old fan hates that they lost the rights to Fly Me to the Moon. [On youtube they have all the original endings. I just listened to each one after every episode.] Still, for the handful of scenes I compared, I generally found the dialog and performances of the Netflix dub more in control. More in tune with the action that was happening. The tone and inflection generally more relatable to how I understood the scene to be unfolding. (Just my opinion.)
And there are plenty of examples of just different translations. Neither necessarily better than the other like in episode 2:
Misato in Original dub: I guess I should be nicer, but he’s probably already made up his mind about me.
Misato in Netflix dub: I wonder if I’m laying it [the cheerfulness] on too thick. He might see right through it if I’m not careful.
The Netflix sub says the “it” means “the cheerfulness”.
Both are fine lines, but they are not the same. The subtext isn’t even the same. The original is Misato wondering if she should present herself differently to make a better impression on Shinji. The Netflix is Misato thinking about the front she’s putting on to make it seem like her life is not painfully dull, with a sub-subtext of perhaps she is very lonely. I wonder which is more like the original Japanese.
I did compare a handful of scenes and if I found one of the dubs or subs better than the others I listed it here:
Episode 2: There is nothing remotely like this in the Netflix dub. I suspect this joke was added by the translators, but the Netflix team played it straight. I did like the new translation better overall, but at least in this case the joke fits the situation and is completely in character.
Original Translation
Misato (trying to get Shinji settled into their new home): This is your home, so feel free to take advantage of everything here. Except, of course, of me that is.
—
Episode 8: Asuka’s first scene where she’s introduced by Misato to Shinji and his friends.
Netflix dub
Asuka (on the flight deck): So, who’s the Third children I’ve heard about. (She glances at Toji and says decisively) It’s not going to be you. (Toji can only lower his head in shame)
—
Kaji’s first conversation with Misato with the rest of the kids also at the table. This sub just seemed to work best as something that would be both mostly harmless and get Misato’s goat.
Netflix sub
Kaji (talking to Shinji about Misato): She used to flop around in her sleep. She still do that?
On the other hand, the original translation has a radio voice in the background that rather cleverly gives clues to what characters are thinking. The Netflix translation does not. There seemed to be other places where the original version had more background sounds or music than the Netflix version. Kind of disappointed in the Netflix version on that score.
But back to the radio in this scene. A man and a woman are talking. The original subtitles [What’s the story on that beer line?] for the radio show or poem or whatever it is goes like this:
(Misato is trying to completely ignore Kaji while he’s kicking her foot) My God, why are you so cold? Because your fire has gone out. Outside it’s a red hot summer, over 100 degrees. What is this freezing cold? My heart is below freezing. My beer is frozen too. I need a coat.
(Kaji asks Shinji about Misato’s sleeping habits) Your heart has too much air conditioning. Why don’t you raise the temperature? You’re the air conditioner.
(Misato explodes at Kaji) You’re so stupid, venting your heat externally. The more heat you vent, the colder my heart. Then, let us warm your frozen body together! I’m sorry, you can’t light my heart. Put logs on my fire, and stoke me with oil.
(Kaji starts telling Shinji that he’s famous for being an Eva pilot. Asuka turns and shoots daggers into Shinji with her look) Who is it? It can’t be… Is it that guy? No, it’s this puppy. You’re telling me that I lost to this puppy? Yes, he’s a good boy.
(Kaji stands up to leave and we see the entire table again) And he’s faithful, unlike some people!
—
Episode 9: The first time Kaji sees Ritsuko in years. I just thought this was funnier than the others.
Netflix dub
Ritsuko (talking to Kaji): Are you trying to seduce me? Now’s not the time, dear. There’s a crabby looking woman staring right at us. (Cut to Misato with her hands and face pressed against the glass to her office and her breath fogging it up.)
—
Episode 24: The Kaworu episode.
Original Translation
This is the now well known love changed to like. The original makes more sense and in fact when I watched the episode I just automatically thought love as I was watching.
After doing some research, or more accurately reading the results of others research – see here, I’ve learned that Kaworu’s words are much more ambiguous than I had thought and that they were intentionally ambiguous. (Much of the show is intentionally ambiguous.) There is no perfect translation into English. The key idea to understand is that no one had ever just come right out and said these positive things to Shinji. So while “like” might in fact be a more accurate translation, Shinji’s immediate connection to Kaworu means a stronger word more accurately describes how Shinji internalized Kaworu’s words. Saying “love” in English just seems to get his reaction across better, even if a Japanese speaker would have thought more along the lines of “like”.
—
EoE: This one was perfect. Why wouldn’t they reuse it?
Original Translation
Shinji (in the hospital room): I’m so fucked up
—
Netflix dub
Shinji (his last complete sentence to Misato): You’re just a stranger!
Interesting that this was not in the original translation. The entire last outburst by Shinji to Misato seems sharper, more personal in the Netflix dub than the original. I mention above that his saying stranger called back to episode 4 and his family comments.
—
Netflix dub
Misato (after ripping her own heart out and showing it to Shinji): I will curse your name until the day I die!
The original dub just had the “I won’t ever forgive you!” part. The Netflix version adds this onto the end and again makes the outburst sharper.
—
And I’ll add that when Misato was crying over Kaji’s death, a very soft piano version of Fly Me to the Moon was playing in the original version and made the scene even sadder. Too bad that was lost in the Netflix version. A fan played that exact version of the song on his piano and recorded it, uploading it to youtube. If I ever listen to the Netflix episode again, I’ll play that at the same time.
400 Percent Sync Rates Killed The Radio Star
I’ve been curious what others think about the show and have read various reviews of episodes and I must say I’m always surprised that people talk so much less than I do about some of Misato’s big moments. There is always lots to talk about and I enjoy reading and hearing others describe the many, many ways the different characters acted and reacted. Still, the difference on Misato is often night and day.
Take, for instance, when Shinji is trapped inside the Angel in episode 16. So much happens. The Angel is so different than any we’ve seen before. This is the first time we go inside a character’s mind. Asuka goads Shinji into volunteering and then feels very guilty, but instead of showing that, she tears down Shinji to the point that Rei almost attacks her. Several people have mentioned this as their favorite episode and I can see why.
But even with all that, the thing that stuck out to me was how surprised I was when Misato broke down crying. It was really the last thing I was expecting. Not just because she said she was going to tear into him for disobeying orders, but because I honestly didn’t think she felt that strongly about him. Yes, she obviously cared, but Misato always kept such feeling second to the fight against the Angels – didn’t she? They had had touching moments together, but this was on an entirely different level. I started thinking I had really missed something, and of course I had. It would still take a long time and more than one more viewing before I came to any of the conclusions I’m writing about here.
Other reviewers, however, weren’t all that impressed. Some might mention that this was a change for Misato, but that was about all. Nobody really looking for a bigger meaning, let alone an arc that stretched the length of the series. So maybe I’m the problem. Maybe every other boy, when they were 14, had an adult woman break down crying because of them. Her tears soaking their chests. So everyone else thinks this is just an everyday occurrence. Because if this had happened to me it would have been a life altering event. It would have been that for any woman, but this is Misato. Basically Wonder Woman just put Shinji ahead of everything she’d ever worked for.
Oh course we never do learn what Shinji’s reaction to all this was. All we know is that by the end of the show he’s in such denial that he can’t think straight and nothing she had ever done mattered.
Then there is episode 20. The one where Shinji is absorbed. As with all the episodes with parts inside someone’s mind, there are lots of interpretations and I often wondered if Anno really knew what it all meant. Shinji’s mind goes through all the reasons he fights the Angels, his enemies. It is interesting that one of the first things he says is that the Angels killed Misato’s father and they are the object of her vengeance/revenge – kind of implying that it is important to him that she gets that. He also indicates that his own father is his biggest enemy. And some of his history is thrown in. But it kind of struck me that all this is a front. He is aware of these other reasons, but, for the most part, that isn’t why he does what he does.
Shinji then relates how people are nice to him, but there is a catch. He thinks people are only nice to him because he pilots the Eva. He insists that he has no inherent worth. No one would want to be kind to him unless he pilots the Eva. Has he really made no progress at all? Not only is he repeating yet another variation of his “I’m unlovable” line, he’s still claiming he’s helpless. His decisions don’t matter. Then much like he does in EoE, he begs for help.
The Eva responds by asking him to become one with it. And by Eva I think we are to assume that this means his mother Yui wants him to since she is “awake” now. So his mom shows him images of Misato, Asuka, and Rei asking Shinji to become one with them – a perfectly normal mom thing to do. Is she doing this because Shinji asked for help? Or because she thinks Shinji joining with her will be necessary for Instrumentality – the thing she wants more than her son? I have no idea.
[I started comparing this to EoE. In EoE, God Rei appears to everyone as someone they will let past their personal AT field. So maybe this was something like that. Maybe to completely absorb Shinji, Yui needed to figure out which woman would get past Shinji’s AT Field. Of course, in EoE it is Kaworu that gets past Shinji’s AT Field.]
The women all ask him to “let your heart go”. If there is one thing Shinji doesn’t know how to do it’s letting his heart go. So he doesn’t join with them or the Eva or Yui.
Oh, I wanted to mention that after the 3 women ask him to join with him, they switch to the real world and you hear the announcement, “All probes have been inserted”. I’m sure that was just a coincidence.
As everyone prepares to try and retrieve Shinji, we see a scowling Misato. You kind of get the feeling that Misato has been scowling for 31 straight days. And then her expression changes to a hopeful one and she says, “Come on Shinji.” She really does believe in the guy.
Shinji actually reacts like he heard her, but Ritsuko says something about the signals not getting through. The simplest explanation is that Yui doesn’t want to give up Shinji. Ritsuko asks, “Don’t you want to come back, Shinji?” and he says “I don’t know.”
The Eva has all 3 women ask him “What do you wish for?” and then Yui herself asks him that. We do not hear Shinji’s answer. We don’t even get a hint what his answer is. We don’t even know if he answers. And I’m sure this was intentional by Anno. Presumably, we are supposed to think up any answer we like.
Outside, the entry plug opens and LCL and his plug suit spill onto the floor. Misato shouts out Shinji’s name and Shinji seems to react to that and imagines himself waking up in a hospital bed. [This is an almost exact replay of the beginning of episode 2 when they cut away from the Eva battle.] Yui, using Misato’s voice and image, starts telling him that he’s in the Eva and he piloted the Eva. My first impression of this scene was that the writing was silly. Why would someone need to repeat this group of similar lines to him? But I think I understand now. Yui is finally doing something positive for Shinji and listing things he has done. Things he decided to do. He must face reality and realize that his decisions affected things. He was not helpless then. He is not now. This all kind of foreshadows things Misato says to him in their final conversation.
She, Yui in the form of Misato, then tells Shinji that he needs to decide what he wants to do in the future. It is strongly implied that he does decide something, but again we are deliberately not told what he decides. You can make up any decision you want.
Misato demands the Eva give Shinji back to her. Shinji now remembers when a tearful Misato opened the entry plug. And Shinji realizes that the smell all around him is the smell of his mother and Shinji is reborn from Yui a second time.
To me, the simplest explanation is that Misato calling out for Shinji convinced Yui that someone else cares about him and she should give him up. Of course, there are other ways to think about it. Maybe while Misato was calling for Shinji, Shinji heard her and the “decision” that he makes is wanting to see her again. Shinji seeing Misato opening the plug is the first thing we see Shinji think of after he makes his “decision”. Maybe Misato didn’t change Yui’s mind so much as convince Shinji that he should come back. And this is what makes Yui give in. Hard to know exactly what happened.
But then I’ll go and read someone else’s thoughts on the episode and they might not even mention Misato. OK, I just have to accept that other people see the show in ways I can’t understand. I still think the way I see it is very close to how Anno intended his show to be. Also, I think if you ignore the Shinji/Misato story you really miss out on some of the sweetest aspects of the show.
I suppose I did listen to someone talk about how they felt that, when Yui gave Shinji the talk about not being helpless, that was indicating she had already wanted to give him up because he refused to become one with her. I suppose that’s possible but I don’t know. It was after the failed joining that Yui was blocking the signals from getting through. And it wasn’t like the joining failed and then she immediately started giving him advice. First she’d asked him what he wished for first. When it comes right down to it, she’d had him for over a month and hadn’t wanted to give him up so I’m not convinced.
I think that Shinji recognizing Yui’s smell was the real point where she’d accepted that she had to give him up. That was immediately after Misato demanded him back and Shinji imagined seeing Misato again. It just seems the most straightforward interpretation.
I’d also point out that in the next scene Ritsuko specifically tells Misato that she thinks Misato was responsible for getting Shinji back. I think that was the animators spelling out what just happened. I believe it is fairly obvious, at least in general terms, what happened and this is kind of redundant, but it is interesting that even after they spelled it out, so many fans downplay Misato’s role in getting Shinji back. Oh, and the last scenes take place on day 33. Misato apparently spent around 2 straight days at Shinji’s side. Not sure why Ritsuko thought she shouldn’t now spend some time with Kaji. [Maybe her saying that was just an excuse to tell the viewer that she is about to do the same thing.]
I think I recall one person spending some time speculating about what Shinji’s wish was or what his decision was, but I don’t remember what that person said. I originally had no clue what it could be when I saw this. Even when I rewatched it I still had no clue. It was only when I rewatched episode 24 that I realized that there is a concise answer to what he would wish for. It was only when he meets Kaworu, someone who doesn’t suffer from the Hedgehog’s Dilemma, that I realized that that is probably what he would have wished for. That he could interact with people without that Dilemma stopping people from saying what they meant and him saying what he means back.
I must admit, the one thing about the show I still get annoyed about is how Shinji makes decisions and then those decisions don’t matter by the next episode. In this episode, does Shinji decide that he isn’t helpless? Or that Misato loves him? Or he loves Misato? Or he’s going to see this through to the end? Or a hundred other possibilities? It doesn’t matter. In the next episode Shinji is right back to thinking he’s just a child and his decisions can’t affect the world because he’s helpless.
And we finally reach the reason I wrote this section. Sometimes I think I should go with the flow and stop talking about Misato and Shinji. But I like talking about them. It is a good story, a sweet story, and an awesomely fucked up story. This episode has yet another hint that the Misato/Shinji relationship is the key one. If you play the scene with Ritsuko and Misato in the car, there’s a voice on the radio. It is, once again, giving you insights on what the characters think. And, once again, the Netflix version doesn’t seem to have it. But if you listen to the old dub you can hear it. It is still a little hard to make out, but the subtitles on the old version say:
Radio Host: Sure, I can understand, but I guess that’s what’s called the oral stage. It’s something a psychologist came up with a long time ago. In other words, it’s where you want to be with your mother forever. It refers to people who want to always be dependent on someone. There’s someone like that among my acquaintances too, and you’re a lot like him. So, well, as far as I can see from your letter, from your girlfriend’s standpoint, being your lover, your mother, and what else, your kid sister? I think being all of these things for you is pretty rough. And you know, aren’t you sort of taking advantage of her place as a lover? Using it as your personal outlet for your libido? Okay, well, that might have been a little extreme. But a woman is very sensitive to whether someone loves her or not. So I think she’s probably twigged onto that by now, that you’re looking for a mother you can sleep with in her. And if she still hasn’t brought up splitting up with you, she might be one of those nice girls that are pretty rare these days, you know?
What a twisted show. Like I say, I really do believe that the way I read the show is close to what Anno and his team intended. That voice over kind of gives you a taste of just how impossible it is for either Shinji or Misato to live up to the other’s (three) demands. He wants a mother, lover, and kid sister out of her. She pinned all her hopes, aspirations, and sense of purpose on him. They might not be able to give the other what they want, but they both sure try.
I do kind of like the part where the radio says a woman is sensitive to whether someone loves her or not. Maybe all my in depth analysis is redundant and I could have just said: Everything she does, she does because she knows how much he loves her.
Love is all around but no one takes it, or your assumption is not the object that is my assumption
The more I look at other people’s takes on the show, especially the fans who write long write ups, the more I see one big difference between them and me. When I watched the show, my take was that many of these characters really love others. The problem is they don’t know how to show it, they don’t know how to recognize it in others, and they don’t know how to accept it when it is offered. Some of the other fans think many of the characters love no one and can only use others to get by. I think my assumptions more accurately reflect what is on the screen and also make a much better story, but if you think the story if great because none of the characters can love, more power to you.
People question whether either Misato or Asuka love Shinji or that Shinji loves anyone. Some even question if Kaji and Misato love each other. Just an endless parade of characters using others for small comforts. It is true that Misato says that she just uses men. Asuka tells Shinji he only acts nice or heroic so people will be nice to him. Rei then tells her that she only acts the way she does so people will treat her well too.
I think that everyone, including you and me, acts this way to a certain extent – in fact, that statement is pretty obvious. But depressed people can’t accept that this is a normal part of human nature. They greatly amplify their flaws and assume everyone else holds their flaws against them. These points I’m making are stated in rather obvious fashion and more than once over the course of the series, so I have no intention of changing my assumptions. Anno set out to show how depression distorts the world view of those who experience it and I think he succeeded. I’m not going to override every impression and observation I made over the course of the series because of ambiguous scenes showing exaggerated statements made by depressed characters.
Boy! I just have to repeat one more time that some fans just really dissect that pre-Instrumentality scene and claim it proves Shinji just never cared. Or the scene shows that Asuka pushes everyone away because that is really what she wants, not because she has reacted badly to her childhood abuse. Seriously, if I thought that was what the show was about I would have been so disappointed.
My impressions are so much more positive and, from a storytelling perspective, satisfying. Misato finally manages to eliminate the Hedgehog’s Dilemma with Shinji and reaches him. Shinji uses her love to learn to love himself. Asuka feels her mother’s soul and can now try and connect with Shinji and the rest of the world instead of being a miserable, psychotic loner. Lots of bad stuff still happens, but there are some triumphs and hope in the end for the damaged kids.
Anyway, everyone likes different parts of the series. I think the best episodes are the more amusing ones or the ones where people show some of their vulnerabilities. But a lot of people say that it is the most depressing ones that they like the best. Just different preferences. I will say that it is the final, depressing episodes that make the series stand out so much. I’m not sure I’ve ever seen characters so ruthlessly crushed. And sometimes crushed more than once. I’ve never seen characters who are basically the heroes of a series act so terribly. In most series, the characters will have to overcome something to be heroic. Here, Shinji and Asuka are more than willing to sacrifice the world over their own problems. It really is kind of a special/unique series and it was the end chunk of episodes plus movie that made it so.
Misato as Guardian
I recall getting a response to a YouTube post. Yeko Yaoitard mentioned that she thought Misato wasn’t mentally fit to be Shinji’s guardian and that she only did so in the first place because she felt sorry for him. Adding, “While Misato has encouraged Shinji throughout the show, she was also very bipolar and contradicting, telling him to do things but also think for himself.” Interesting comment.
That begs the question, why did she want to be his guardian? In episode 1 they throw a bunch of stuff out there so you can get a feel for the characters and Misato casually says she had problems with her father. In episode 2, Gendo is in an elevator and looks out at Shinji who is waiting to get on. Shinji can’t even look at his father and Gendo doesn’t even bother to step aside so Shinji can get on.
And they refuse to tell you what Misato thinks of all that. They show Misato staring at nothing. That’s all. There are many time on the show where they don’t tell you what the characters are thinking, especially with Misato and Shinji. Some people think since you aren’t told what characters are thinking that they didn’t react at all. I think that is a completely incorrect interpretation of the show. Also, I don’t think Misato was feeling sorry for Shinji. I think she was empathizing with him. She understood what it was like to have such a strained relationship with your father. I think that when she was staring at nothing she was desperately trying to think how she can help, but coming up completely blank. She has no idea what to do.
When she finds out he will be living by himself, I again don’t think she was feeling sorry for him. When she was his age she spent every day alone in a room. Even though he said he prefers living alone, she didn’t want him going through that. And suddenly she knows what to do.
Perhaps even more telling is when we see Misato in her apartment. You find out that she has very little social life. Mostly just a lot of drinking alone. Things go by fast on the show, but you got to kind of wonder if she asked Shinji to live with her because she needed him in a way she didn’t understand. In that same episode 2 she tells Ritsuko that she thinks she should be more happy about the defeat of their first Angel. She certainly feels some guilt at putting Shinji in harm’s way, but what if it is more than that?
Later on she says she wants to get out from under her father’s curse. What if she is recognizing that putting her work before people is really her father’s curse? It isn’t just that she feels Shinji needs to connect with her to get over his abandonment. She also needs to connect with him to get out from under her father’s curse. Without the human connection she’ll always feel empty. Which is one of the many themes of the show.
What about that “bipolar” comment? Well, Misato was his commanding officer in the middle of a war. There needed to be a chain of command. For that matter, Misato had to follow orders the same as him. Misato wore one mask when she commanded and another mask in her personal life. Now this isn’t that unusual. Even well adjusted people who live with someone they work with will treat them different when they are at work. It is also not uncommon for parents to be more strict around their children because they think it will help them in the long run. None of these traits are necessarily signs of a bad guardian.
I would also point out just how good this works at the story level. From a storytelling perspective, I originally had a hard time figuring out how Misato thought about Shinji. This is best illustrated in episode 6 when Shinji is injured. Misato runs down to be with him as they wheel him to the infirmary, but she then ignores him while she is setting her Angel fighting plan in motion. In fact she twice just refers to him as the “pilot”. (Similar to how Gendo referred to Shinji as “the replacement pilot” in episode 1.) There is a point, just after being told Shinji is awake, where she isn’t facing the person she is talking to. She just glances back over her shoulder. It kind of makes it look like she’s unconcerned, but of course this is all misdirection. She is wearing a mask to hide how she feels. She needs to look professional, but she was really worried.
I must admit, her act fooled me. While she may care about Shinji, I wondered if she was more like Gendo then I thought. Just getting the most use out of him she can. I continued to wonder that until episode 16 at which point my brain exploded.
I suppose I’ll add that the real sign of a bad guardian is losing the war for the survival of the human race. If she lost and every human died then I would agree that she was a bad guardian. Doing things, even cold things, that prevent the extinction of the human race is an indication of a good guardian.
I would also point out that Shinji makes looking after him difficult. Shinji acting like a brat in episode 4 would have been hard for anyone to take, but the biggest takeaway was that unless he decides to actively be part of the team he shouldn’t be there. Maybe it was a little bipolar, but it was a necessary demand to make. Misato didn’t understand Shinji, but it was still a good call.
Near the end of the episode, Shinji asks about saying goodbye to Misato before he goes. I interpret that as him not really wanting to leave her and wishing he had an excuse to stay. Then, basically out of the blue, we are shown that Misato has figured out the Hedgehog’s Dilemma. As always, they don’t tell you this, but she’s probably been thinking about what was really going on in his head since she invited him to leave. She wants to have a reason for him not to go. The scene at the train station is so sweet because Shinji decides to stay and Misato makes it clear she wants him to stay. She’s doing everything by instinct, but her instincts are pretty good.
Also in episode 4, when Toji and Kensuke come to the door and Misato, as she often is, is both angry and worried about Baka Shinji, she still puts on her mask and is very polite and encouraging towards the boys. Misato is still thinking about how she knows Shinji needs friends – there will be time enough to figure out priorities later. The boys leave only thinking that they missed Shinji. Misato’s instincts again come across as pretty good.
In episode 5, Misato notices that Shinji wants to ask a question, but he is so against being assertive that he refuses to say anything. She tells him that by making his face and body language like that, he might as well be screaming for attention. Probably the first time that anyone’s ever payed enough attention to him to know his quirks. After that Shinji slowly, very slowly, starts to change and ask other people questions.
And later in episode 5, Ritsuko gives Shinji an ID card to give to Rei. Was that a little plot by Misato and Ritsuko to give Shinji an excuse to become friends with Rei? The show doesn’t tell you. In fact, it doesn’t even hint one way or the other, but then again the show goes way out of its way to not tell you a lot of things. I like to think they did.
And Misato keeps giving him freedom to experiment. In episode 7, when Shinji disapproves of how Misato lives, she does not tell him he can’t talk to her that way. In fact, they talk more like equals. Shinji is free to talk to her however he wants. It is also one of the scenes that emphasize that their relationship is not just Mother-Son, but a lot more complicated. And this isn’t an accident. She’s trying to draw him out. She wants him to treat her like an equal. Of course then you hear her update the surveillance on him which again made me wonder if she was more like Gendo.
Also in episode 7, Misato is twice shown relaxing after Shinji has left for school and both times she looks content, even happy. It is implied that Misato’s dedication to her quest to destroy the Angels makes her feel unfulfilled – again the reference to episode 2 and her telling Ritsuko that she should be happier that they killed an Angel. It is also stated in episode 25 that, in general, Misato is flat out not happy. But in episode 7, when no one is looking and she is sharing her life with Shinji she is happy. No fronts or masks or impressions. Her connection to Shinji makes her happy. Returning for a moment to the question of why she asked for Shinji to live with her, it was her instincts that told her that filling the hole in her life can only be accomplished by connecting with Shinji.
And in the first Asuka episode, everyone always comments on how strange it is that Misato brings Toji and Kensuke to the aircraft carrier and they must just be there for comic relief. But what if Misato knew that Asuka would try and overwhelm Shinji if they met alone and she brought them along so they could distract Asuka? As with so many things Misato does, they don’t even hint this, but maybe that is why they are there.
It is episode 19 that really shows how much Shinji has grown. Although I think it was a really bad decision, when Shinji decides to leave NERV he does so with confidence and determination. If the world hadn’t been about to end, Shinji might have resolved to clear up his issues and lead a fairly normal life. Certainly Shinji having friends and his interactions with Asuka helped him grow, but it sure feels like it was Misato that did the most for him. Misato, who opened up and told Shinji about her father. Misato, who broke down crying in episode 16. They really make no attempt to tell you what Shinji thought of her crying on him (which really frustrated me!). You could, if you wanted, conclude this means it didn’t really have much of an effect on Shinji. But in episode 20, Shinji’s last thought before Yui gives him up is remembering Misato opening the hatch in episode 16. In fact, the outline they show of Yui in that episode strongly resembles Misato reaching for him after she opens the hatch. Hinting that Misato succeeded in many ways at being a mother figure for Shinji.
The problem was it wasn’t enough. In that same episode 20, Shinji insists that people only like him because he pilots the Eva. His abandonment issues run so deep that he simply refuses to accept that he has any inherent value. He loves Misato. He wants to see her again, but continues to believe she only wants to see him again because he pilots the Eva. Part of him thinks of her as his mother and that helps him survive the mind probes, but it is not enough. In the real world, when he’s feeling depressed he keeps insisting he’s worthless and Misato only loves him because he puts up a fake front that hides how awful he really is.
Contrary to what many fans believe, Misato is well aware that a guardian is not supposed to introduce sex into their relationship, but she sees him spiraling down from her and being supportive and loving isn’t reaching him. I’d say this is because he’s 14. As much as a he might want a mother, at 14 you start thinking about the world outside your family. Remember Shinji seeing the couple making out in the movie theater in episode 4? We were all worried that we’d never find love when we were 14, but we assumed eventually we would. Shinji really believes he won’t find love because he honestly thinks he’s worthless. He can only try and steal a kiss from Asuka because she’s (sort of) asleep. Misato introduces sex into their relationship because even being his mother figure didn’t reach him – well, that and the fact that Shinji already thought of her in a sexual way. She can only reach him by going where no one else would have. It is twisted, but it does save him (which is what mattered to her) and makes for a compelling conclusion to the story.
What about Misato being the guardian for Asuka? I find it interesting that so many people think Misato didn’t care about Asuka, even going so far as to say that in the earlier episodes, when they were friendly, it was all for show. Once again, I think Anno and the rest deliberately didn’t show you what was happening. And it is certainly possible that I am wrong here, but I really feel that Misato cared a lot for Asuka, but Asuka’s jealousy prevented her from showing it or even helping her near the end.
I can’t find any reason to think that during episodes 8 through 15 Misato’s attitude towards Asuka was anything but genuine. She alternated between being guardian and friend to her. Remember, Misato had known Asuka for a long time. Probably years. On the other hand, Asuka’s attitude towards Misato was very strange. She both disliked Misato always wearing a mask (phony) and saw her as an adult woman to emulate. This is perhaps best illustrated when Asuka wears Misato’s yellow shirt.
When Misato relaxes, she will often change into jean shorts and an oversized yellow shirt. The shirt doesn’t really fit her. She tucks it into her shorts and rolls up the sleeves. The shirt is kind of a metaphor for womanhood. She wears it, but it doesn’t really fit her. The two times she leaves Shinji and Asuka alone, Asuka goes into Misato’s closet and wears the yellow shirt. That would be when Asuka sleepwalks and when Asuka kisses Shinji. Asuka thinks she should be an adult woman and tries to get with Shinji and wears Misato’s shirt because she associates Misato with a sexual adult. Of course, then she gets jealous of Misato and Kaji and puts up a wall between her and Misato. Misato tries to keep offering openings, but Asuka refuses to engage. Misato calls Asuka to tell her that Rei is alright in episode 20, but Asuka just yells at her. Misato realizes that unless Asuka changes, there is nothing she can do to support her. In episode 22 she tells Asuka and Shinji that it is too bad that eating together has to feel so awkward. Asuka just leaves the table.
Another reason I think Misato does care more than she lets on is because Asuka and Misato are the two most alike characters on the show. It is actually quite amazing how almost every major character has traits that overlap with almost every other one. I mentioned above how Misato has similar traits to Gendo. (You could also add that in episode 1, Gendo says of Rei when he wants her to pilot the robot that “She isn’t dead”. During EoE, Misato wants Shinji to pilot the robot and tells him, “You’re still alive”.)
Asuka and Ritsuko have a lot of overlap. Both had mothers who were emotionally distant and eventually committed suicide. Both grow to hate Rei. Both become obsessed with an older man (Gendo and Kaji). Both are told “I need you” during EoE, Ritsuko by Gendo and Asuka by Shinji. They both respond identically by saying “Liar”. There are a few other similarities too.
Shinji and Kaji both have feminine traits. Shinji cleans for Misato and Kaji has his gardening. Lots of similarities between Kaji and Kaworu.
Misato and Shinji both have to struggle to avoid having bad thoughts come to them. Specifically when Shinji is in the bath and Misato is in the dark. During Instrumentality they are both told that this is what they wanted. In episode 25 Misato – and they throw so much at you there it is hard to keep it all straight – says men always leave her because she isn’t good enough, which is basically the same as Shinji saying he was abandoned because he is worthless. And she tries to insist that the selfless part of her, the do-gooder, isn’t the real her. She’s really all her bad traits. Shinji insists the same about himself. Of course, they are both wrong. Shinji really does care and Misato really is a do-gooder. They both just think they are wearing a mask when they are good. I wonder if I should add to this list the fake flashback where she tells Kaji to mess her up which calls back to Shinji telling Toji and Kensuke that he’s the one who should be hit (not exactly the same intent, but similar ideas). And they both, um, have trouble separating sexual thoughts and thoughts of love towards a parental figure. And it is a bit of a stretch, but you could kind of say that Misato was on her way to becoming Gendo if she hadn’t met Shinji, and then flip it and say Shinji was on his way to becoming Gendo if he hadn’t met Misato.
Shinji and Misato think alike in many ways, but it is Misato and Asuka that act the most alike. Both of them consciously, deliberately put up a mask to hide their inner self from everyone else. Unlike the other characters, they always wear their masks, except on occasion around Shinji. They are both warriors – they always go looking for fights. For that matter, they both take an entire army to stop. They both respond terribly to criticism, especially from their friends. They both wear red. They both smack a locker (episode 7 and episode 16). They both slap the other woman in their respective trios, Ritsuko and Rei. Both call their love interest Baka! Both stroke Shinji’s left cheek in EoE. In episode 25, Misato is probed in a similar manner to Asuka in episode 22. Like Asuka’s probe, Misato has old memories dredged up, holds her head yelling “no” and “stop”, and screams “That’s not the real me”.
In episode 22 Asuka keeps holding her abdomen with her arm because of her period cramps. Misato makes the same move when she is bleeding from second impact (episode 12), when she is sick while walking with Kaji (episode 15), after her arm is in a sling and positioned across her abdomen (episode 19), and after she is shot in EoE.
But the thing that really makes me think Misato cared about Asuka is episode 22. I think people get carried away insisting every possible shot means something, but there is no doubt that a lot of effort was spent showing the audience connections between things. Episodes 21-24 were redone when they made EoE because those episodes were originally rushed into production. Episode 22 now has a lot of additional scenes. Anno really wanted to get that episode right.
One of the new scenes that was added was Asuka screaming in the bathroom right after the dinner scene. The one where she is just totally losing it and saying that she hates Misato, Shinji, The First, her parents, and most of all, herself. She then screams something about why me! Which reminded me of episode 1 where Shinji asks why I have to do this? But it is Misato’s reaction that really got me thinking. They show her listening to Asuka’s outburst and she’s staring at nothing. A lot of people insist that since she isn’t reacting that means she doesn’t care about Asuka. Oh for god’s sake. It isn’t that she isn’t reacting. They just aren’t telling you how she’s reacting!
It is the same thing as when she saw Gendo and Shinji at the elevator in episode 2. She even has the same expression. Even the reflections in the eyes are similar. A large white spot in a top corner and a smaller white spot in the opposite lower corner. (I suppose the spots are mirror images between the two shots, but whatever.) Anno is telling you she is thinking the same way now as she did then. She is recognizing her own teenage behavior in how Asuka is acting. She wants to do something, but she has no idea what. Seriously! What was she going to do? Tell Asuka that hey, you don’t have to worry about me and Kaji anymore because he’s dead? That worked so well when Shinji did it 2 episodes later. I guess it is possible that something might have helped, but I have no idea what. Basically, Asuka and Shinji had been distracting themselves, but now that Asuka can’t talk to Shinji anymore, Misato had no other cards to play.
Misato also made excuses for Asuka during the episode. She’s on her period. She’s lost her confidence. Misato’s trying to help, but Asuka refuses to help herself. The only thing that really could help Asuka is if she asked for and accepted help from the others, but she just won’t do that.
Oh, and during episode 24 they show Misato staring at Asuka’s door in her apartment. Her look is non-committal, but she seems sad.
The final card I have to play is the “looking away because this is a mask” shots. In episode 6, when Misato is worried about Shinji, she keeps on her command mask and just glances back over her shoulder to get his health update. She does not turn towards the person she is conversing with. Now during episode 22, when she is asking if Asuka being on her period could be why her sync rate is so low, Misato is turned away from the person she is speaking to and is looking over her shoulder. Looks to me like we are being told this is a mask and she is worried about Asuka. Even more obvious is at the end of the episode when she asks about Asuka. Again, over the shoulder. Not facing the person she is talking to. They are telling you she is wearing her mask. She wants to help, but Asuka won’t let her.
Just to be complete, I’ll point out that Misato does the “I’m not facing the people I’m talking to because this is a mask to hide how I’m feeling” move two more times that I’m aware of. During episode 16 she does it when she tells Asuka and Rei that she is very angry at Shinji, but at the end of the episode her mask disappears and she collapses on him crying when she gets him back. That time she wasn’t looking over her shoulder, but facing completely away from them. Likewise, during EoE, after she shoots the last soldier, she pauses for a moment. I’ve always thought it was so she could calm herself after the adrenaline rush of being in combat, and maybe it is. But now I’m thinking it is also so she can compose her mask before talking to Shinji. Like the time in episode 16, she faces away from who she’s talking to and she is both angry and relieved that Shinji is alive. And it also ends with her mask disappearing and her being emotional.
Oh, wait! In episode 7, just after Misato comes out of her room dressed conservatively and Shinji and Pen Pen are hilariously speechless. She tells Shinji to order dinner and then, as she walks out the door, she glances back. She is definitely wearing her mask in that shot. I suppose there are other shots of Misato looking over her shoulder. I’ll leave it up to you to decide if every time it means she’s hiding her thoughts or not.
That episode 7 shot ends with the lighting on Misato changing just before they cut away from her. I remember that happening at least two other times, during episodes 2 and 12. Both times she was also talking with Shinji. The light when she comes out of a tunnel (episode 2) and the lights when entering a tunnel (episode 12) show on her just before they cut away. I wonder if there are others? Try as I might, I can’t figure out if this means something or not. I do believe that not everything means something in the show and maybe this is another example of that, but I wonder… does it means Misato wants to completely drop her mask and talk more openly with Shinji, but she won’t let herself? Does it mean something else? Or does it mean nothing? If it means nothing I find it strange I only remember this happening to Misato and only after she was talking to Shinji.
In any case, I think she did as well as anyone could have at being a guardian to the two most impossible children the world has ever seen while at the same time all 3 are fighting a war to prevent the extinction of the human race. The reason she did better with Shinji wasn’t because she didn’t care about Asuka or, as many think, she thought she could use sex to control Shinji. It was because Shinji loved her. That was the only difference that mattered.
That she was able to reach even one child was a sign that she was a good choice for a guardian. Actually, the movie ends with the two children as the only living people on earth. So, kind of a 100% success rate. Of course, that would depend on your definition of success.
Jesus keep Kaji and Kaworu by your side
At the end of episode 24, Misato tries to comfort Shinji, but fails. In fact, the things she says seem a little disconnected from the episode.
“No Shinji. Only those who have the will to live can survive. He craved death. He cast aside the will to live and attached himself to a false hope. Shinji, you are not at fault.”
Yes, it is true that Kaworu told Shinji that he wanted him to stop him, but it doesn’t quite fit. Part of me wondered if this was sort of ironic foreshadowing of events in EoE when Shinji cast aside the will to live and Misato refuses to let him die. In fact, you could say she literally shoves her will to live down his throat with just a fool’s hope that that will cause him to survive.
I then read something interesting. Someone wrote that she was really talking about Kaji. OK, maybe that fits better. Various people have also pointed out that Kaji and Kaworu share many characteristics. And both have been described as Christ-like figures. That is a lot of stuff to try and break down, but I’ll try.
OK, so for those who believe that he existed, Christ’s most basic act was to purposefully die so everyone else’s souls would be saved. Ignoring the spiritual vs physical differences, Kaji died because he took actions that he knew would end in his death but did them anyway because he thought they would help Misato save the human race. And Kaworu is often described as loving humanity so much that he sacrificed himself so it wouldn’t be wiped out.
I know opinions vary, but I’m not sure that really described what Kaworu did. I got the impression that Kaworu grew to hate his purpose, but was still going to merge with Adam and destroy humanity. In fact, even after he found out that he’d been tricked and it was Lilith he was going to merge with, he was still going to go through with it even though that meant… I’m not sure what that would have done. This keeps striking me as a major plot hole. Although we are never told what would have happened, I think we would have had a third impact similar to what eventually happened, but with Lilith/Rei not in control… or maybe it would have been completely different. We just aren’t told. If Kaworu had succeeded, would Seele somehow have ended up in control of Instrumentality? If that is the case then why didn’t they just give Kaworu a security clearance and an armed escort and have him walk into the terminal dogma? Who knows?
Actually, one of the Seele members says something about it being all up to Unit 01. Like they are sending in Kaworu, but they still want Unit 01 to stop him. But whatever happens they leave up to chance because the Dead Sea Scrolls say it must happen? Does that make sense? Continuing with how confusing this episode is, if Ritsuko figured out that Kaworu was the last Angel, how come Gendo didn’t know? Or did he? And if he did, why didn’t he try to stop him earlier? For that matter, Ritsuko tells Misato that he’s an Angel, but then Misato is taken by surprise by Kaworu’s actions a short time later. A lot of people like episode 24 because it has a gay character, but I always thought the storytelling in this episode was lacking. The scenes were more disjointed. Same with episode 23. A lot of significant stuff is thrown at you, but the smoothness of the storytelling was a step down from the rest of the show.
I think Anno wanted to show you that an Eva needed to be free of its own soul or will before an Angel could control it. I think that is why Asuka was allowed to roam free for a week before being found by the security section. After a week, Unit 02’s own soul would have become dormant which allowed Kaworu to take it over. This foreshadows EoE where they needed Shinji’s mind to completely break so that Lilith could take over Unit 01 and implement Instrumentality. Presumably, since Yui also wanted Instrumentality, she would have just gone along with it and not resisted Lilith.
Also, I think that Kaworu could have controlled any Eva except Unit 01 because all the other Evas were cloned from Adam. Unit 01 was cloned from Lilith (I believe) so even if Yui was dormant he still couldn’t have controlled it. Maybe? And that is why that Seele member said it was all up to Unit 01? Perhaps? If the story had flowed better in this episode I probably wouldn’t keep speculating, but because it was disjointed I keep focusing on these unanswerable questions.
Anyway, I’m not sure why Kaji allowed himself to die instead of running away. Maybe if he did Misato would have been compromised? By dying he knew that surveillance on Misato would disappear and allow her to uncover the last pieces of the puzzle?
The similarities between Kaji and Kaworu are more significant than I had realized. They both have the habit of standing in a relaxed pose with their hands in their pockets. Both are always philosophizing. Both are triple agents. When Shinji meets them, they both already know his name and tell him he’s famous.
It would appear that Anno intended Kaworu’s death to crush Shinji in the same way Kaji’s death crushed Misato. Give them a taste of happiness and then take it away. Of course there are differences. Shinji had to kill Kaworu and he was blind to the fact that Kaworu wasn’t really a wonderful person. And Misato, even though she was devastated, still had to lead the fight against the Angels to prevent the extinction of the human race. She had to keep her command functioning while also investigating her own organization to discover if they were an even bigger threat than the Angels. Plus she had to try to keep Shinji and Asuka from completely collapsing – something she didn’t end up preventing. On the other hand, Shinji just needed to not completely collapse. Of course, not only did he collapse, but he managed to take almost everyone else down with him.
Alright. Let’s circle back to the words Misato said to Shinji. If we accept that they refer to Kaji, then that can give us some insight into her thinking. She thinks he craved death and believed in a false hope. I had interpreted his actions as deciding on what would help Misato the most and then following through no matter what the cost. So is the false hope that he put all his faith in Misato? Is this her insecurities telling her that she isn’t a good person, so he was a fool for believing in her? Or perhaps her guilt at him dying for her forces her to describe his actions as casting aside the will to live? She tells Shinji he is not at fault, but maybe that is her way of telling herself that she isn’t to blame for Kaji’s death.
Misato refuses to accept that she deserves to have someone die for her. Which foreshadows EoE when she dies for Shinji. Something Shinji doesn’t think he deserves. Maybe Misato’s words foreshadow that she will die in EoE in the hope that Shinji will save the human race. A hope many would have thought was foolish – why you might even describe it as a false hope – but a sacrifice she makes of her own free will.
Why You Only Talk To The Dragon Once
You know, the first time I watched End of Evangelion I was glad that I got to see more scenes of Shinji and Misato together. The last group of episodes of the series didn’t give us very many. In fact, they really didn’t give us much interactions between the pilots either – only episode 22 is the exception. I think this is why I prefer the earlier episodes. As dramatic as the last group is, I just love the interactions between the characters and you get more of that in the earlier ones.
But back to EoE. I must admit that, as much as I liked seeing Shinji and Misato together again, I did wish there was even more time spent with them. If you add up all their time together, it is still just a small part of the movie. Couldn’t Anno have given us a little more? Of course the answer to that question is why I’m writing a review and he wrote a movie that people still watch 20+ years after it was made. No, he couldn’t show more Shinji and Misato and still keep up the drama of Shinji refusing to fight and keep the tension that was built up because the two of them were so completely isolated, out gunned, and outnumbered.
I suppose to demonstrate why you sometimes want to keep things short, I’ll talk about another story as an example. I will talk about the book The Hobbit. That’s right. The Book. When I was your age, multi-billion dollar movie franchises were called books. And this is a special book. It was the book my father used to read to me when I was sick, and I used to read it to your father. And today I’m gonna read it to you… ok, I got a little carried away there. No, I’m not going to read it to you. Instead I’m going to talk to you about how you put a villain in a story that so completely out classes your hero, but makes the encounter between them so compelling that you feel totally satisfied.
The Hobbit is a very entertaining story. It is always scrambling from one disaster to another. The world is creative. The characters are worth following, especially Bilbo. But the purpose of the book, its drive, is to get to the dragon. I always loved the spiders. And Bilbo watching the sun set on a mountain so far from his home is terrific writing. But the dragon. That is why the story exists. And the dragon is shown to be so completely above and beyond anything that Bilbo or his companions could counter. But without a confrontation, the story would be so much less.
Tolkien, by giving the burglar a magic ring and a smell that no dragon had ever smelled, gave us that encounter. An encounter that was filled with little back and forths. But it was only 6 pages long. Just 6? Why, shouldn’t the author have made it much longer? It is what we’d been waiting for after all. But no. It was much better at 6 pages.
At 6 pages, Tolkien wastes not a single word. Every line of dialog is golden. Every pause a threat. Every question a minefield. But you can’t both have their encounter go on and still make the threat feel insurmountable. The dragon is always in control and when Bilbo tricks it into giving away a secret, Bilbo runs. And he only gets away by the hair on his feet.
Getting back to EoE, Misato and Shinji are so isolated. She’s thrown herself against an enemy she could never hope to defeat. Misato will never stop fighting, but the focus is really on Shinji unable to do anything. After they show Misato saving Shinji, they don’t even bother showing you how she battles through a roadblock. You are just shown Misato running over a body. For that matter, when she’s getting her car from parking spot 666 there’s another body and enough blood to indicate several more, but you are shown nothing else. Finally, you see Misato’s smashed car full of bullet holes, but you have to guess what transpired. The movie isn’t about how well Misato can shoot. All that matters is the isolation. There is no backup. There is no sanctuary. There is only Misato’s singular purpose and Shinji’s complete collapse. Every extra second you spend showing the two of them alive lessens the perceived threat. That is why you can’t have more of the two of them than what you are given.
Of course, after Misato is shot they give a little extra time. It seems like the scene is fairly short, but it is 4 minutes long. I wouldn’t have thought it was that much, but then again, I’m so focused on what’s happening that I don’t think about the time. Every line of dialog moves you towards the inevitable. Whether you want it to or not, her last chance to connect with Shinji will reach its end.
Odds and Ends
And there is always more to say. I guess make two more points and then throw in anything that is left. At the end, Asuka caresses Shinji’s cheek. A very loving and sweet act that causes him to start crying. I had noticed that, way back when Asuka kissed him, Shinji’s hands never left his side. And then, in the scene I mentioned above, when Shinji strangles Asuka her hands never leave her side. Only in the final scene, when Shinji strangles her again does she finally move her hand. What does that difference mean? I don’t know!
You know, that RyanStorm video I mentioned did this whole thing on hands. How the show uses hands, especially Shinji’s, to symbolize your every emotion, your ability to act, your… you know, the guy did that bit so well I can’t even bring myself to fully recap it. Anyway, it inspired me to think about my last paragraph some more. In addition to the kiss and the strangle, there is Misato kissing Shinji. There Shinji actually moves his hands, even if he never touches her. [He actually mimics Misato’s hands when she is first kissed again by Kaji.] And then, he later shows he has Misato’s Cross in his hand and he can now make the decisions he wants to. Probably means something similar with Asuka. Moving her hand to his face represents that she has changed and can now love Shinji like she wants to. [Oh, someone reminded me that when the Toji/Eva/Angel strangles Shinji, he refuses to move his hands either. I bet Anno had something specific in mind about this, but I’m not sure what.]
The second thing is that after Shinji comes back we see a bunch of sticks standing up out of the ground. Apparently, these are grave markers for the people Shinji knew and it implies that Shinji erected them and has been there for at least a little while. I think the original idea was for Asuka to come back and knock over the marker for herself, but they changed that. If you look closely though, you will see one stick is broken. You also get a closeup of Misato’s Cross nailed to one of the markers. Shinji never let go of it and he brought it back with him.
Slipping in a few more. As mentioned in episode 21, Misato’s father had a theory to explain how the Angels were powered. The Super Solenoid Theory. I guess you could abbreviate that S^2.
Since we are talking about abbreviations, I’ll add that AT Field stands for Absolute Terror Field. A lot of people seem to think it stands for Anti-Terror Field. And others don’t know that it stands for anything. Sheesh. The name is in the opening credits.
Someone posted a link, see here, where in 1995 Anno is announcing the release of his new series.
And in that world, a 14-year-old boy shrinks from human contact. And he tries to live in a closed world where his behavior dooms him, and he has abandoned the attempt to understand himself. A cowardly young man who feels that his father has abandoned him, and so he has convinced himself that he is a completely unnecessary person, so much so that he cannot even commit suicide.
And there is a 29-year-old woman who lives life so lightly as to barely allow the possibility of a human touch. She protects herself by having surface level relationships, and running away.
Both are extremely afraid of being hurt. Both are unsuitable-lacking the positive attitude-for what people call heroes of an adventure. But in any case, they are the heroes of this story.
Oh, found what appears to be another translation of that last part from the Los Angeles Times (April 10, 2002). It’s a bit clearer:
His lead characters “are both afraid of being hurt. They might both be thought of as being unsuited to be heroes, lacking the strength of self that marks such a person. And yet I made them the heroes.”
In my opinion, Anno always intended this to be the story of Misato and Shinji trying to connect. He always intended it to end with Shinji showing himself at his worst and Misato kissing him (followed by Instrumentality and Shinji’s final choice). Everything else was bolted on top of that. There is a lot more great stuff, but first came the story arc of those two.
There were a few times I wanted to add a joke, but I was trying to make a serious point so I skipped it. I suppose I could put them here.
* As a complete contrast, Misato desperately gave up everything that she was to try and infuse Shinji with the will to live. Kaworu, on the other hand, tried to infuse Shinji with… something else.
* After he wishes everyone should die, Shinji has a good soak and as he lies there, joined at the groin to the cloned body of his mother, he finally has a moment to think. Or as we call it in the Midwest, just another Saturday night.
* And I think that at that moment Shinji finally understood that she truly loved him. And what happened then? Well, in the LCL ocean they say – that Shinji’s small heart grew three sizes that day. And then – the true meaning of Misato’s love came through, and Shinji found the strength of ten Evas, plus two!
Thank you I’ll be here all the week. Try the veal.
Conclusion – Yes! Yes! Jesus H. Tap Dancing Christ! I have Seen The Light!
Evangelion is strange. The Impact stuff is the kind of boilerplate SF stuff that makes many people avoid SF. Saying out loud that the show is about 14 year olds saving the world makes it sound like a parody. While the psychology stuff is, overall, well done, at times it is just buzzwords and random images. Does the fact that everyone interprets it differently mean that it has layers or that it doesn’t actually make all that much sense?
In the end, I liked it because I like thinking about the characters. I like to think that the kiss from a woman who loves you really can conquer all. The most powerful forces in the universe converged to convince Shinji that the worst thing he could do was continue living, but when the test came, Shinji decided that all that was nothing compared to Misato’s love. Good call Shinji.
I love Misato. She really is the ultimate misfit. And I love thinking that only someone as fearless and inappropriate as her could possibly have reached Shinji. They are a team till the end. I love thinking that Asuka will stop attacking Shinji and they’ll be happy together. Asuka will discover Shinji’s greatest desire really was to save her. And Shinji will discover that if anyone threatens him, a fierce and possibly unstable warrior will appear next to him, dressed in red, ready to defend her man. And love wins.
And that is that. I suppose I repeated a couple of my main points, but when I reopened an issue from another point of view I thought I needed to restate a few things. Tried my best. It is kind of amazing, considering how much I wrote, that I didn’t talk about so many things. How funny it is when Shinji and Asuka have to synchronize their every action while training to attack an Angel. Listing some of the great lines like, “I guess the Devil can cry.” Or Asuka saying the door was now the Walls of Jericho, which famously came tumbling down. When Misato and Shinji play rock-paper-scissors to decide who will do which chore, Misato wins almost every time and then says that was a fair way to divide up the work. How Kaji is Misato’s one and only chance to lead a normal, happy life. How Unit 01 refuses to activate until Asuka is dead – presumably because Yui wanted Instrumentality and needed Asuka dead for that. How in EoE Gendo leaves his second in command in charge so he can destroy the human race without a single thought about his son – followed by Misato leaving her second in command in charge so she can stop the destruction of the human race and she never stops thinking about Shinji. Did Seele destroy that branch of NERV because they were trying to incorporate an S2 engine into an EVA? I could have talked about the different storytelling techniques in various episodes. And a million other things, but I think I’ve covered everything I’m going to.
Oh wait: Hey! Where’s Misato?